第十三周实验报告（1）

* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生                      
* 作    者：   计114-4  程龙    
* 完成日期：    2012  年   5    月    18  日
任务1.2

#include <iostream> 
using namespace std;

class Vehicle 
{
public: 
 virtual void run() const { cout << "run a vehicle. "<<endl; } //(2) run()为虚函数
}; 

class Car: public Vehicle 
{
public: 
 void run() const {cout << "run a car. "<<endl;  } 
}; 

class Airplane: public Vehicle 
{
public: 
 void run() const {cout << "run a airplane. "<<endl;} 
}; 

int main() 
{
 cout<<"(a) 直接用对象访问成员函数: "<<endl;
 Vehicle v;
 v.run();
 Car car; 
 Airplane airplane; 
 car.run();
 airplane.run();
 
 cout<<"(b) 用指向基类的指针访问成员函数: "<<endl;
 Vehicle *vp;
 vp=&car;
 vp->run();
 vp=&airplane;
 vp->run();
 system("pause");
 return 0;
}

任务1.3
 

#include <iostream> 
using namespace std;

class Vehicle 
{
public: 
	virtual void run() const = 0; //(3) run()为纯虚函数
}; 

class Car: public Vehicle 
{
public: 
	void run() const {cout << "run a car. "<<endl; 	} 
}; 

class Airplane: public Vehicle 
{
public: 
	void run() const {cout << "run a airplane. "<<endl;} 
}; 

int main() 
{
	cout<<"(a) 直接用对象访问成员函数: "<<endl;
//	Vehicle v;
//	v.run();
	Car car; 
	Airplane airplane; 
	car.run();
	airplane.run();
	
	cout<<"(b) 用指向基类的指针访问成员函数: "<<endl;
	Vehicle *vp;
	vp=&car;
	vp->run();
	vp=&airplane;
	vp->run();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}