ThreadScopeShareData(线程范围内数据共享之加深)

package ThreadDemo.it_1;

//线程范围内的数据共享问题
//数据放在对象中,每条线程身上都有自己的数据.互不干涉的操作
public class ThreadScopeShareData5 {
	static ThreadLocal<person> tl = new ThreadLocal<person>();

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					person p = new person("张飞", 40);
					tl.set(p);
					new Name().printName();
					new Age().printAge();
				}
			}, "线程1").start();

			//

			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					person p = new person("关羽", 45);
					tl.set(p);
					new Name().printName();
					new Age().printAge();
				}
			}, "线程2").start();

		}

	}

	// 获取姓名的模块
	static class Name {
		String name;

		public void printName() {
			System.out.println("线程是:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() 
					+ ";对象姓名:" + tl.get().getName());
		}
	}

	// 获取年龄的模块
	static class Age {
		int age;

		public void printAge() {
			System.out.println("线程是:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() 
					+ ";对象年龄:" + tl.get().getAge());
		}
	}

	//数据类,
	static class person {
		String name;
		int age;

		person(String name, int age) {
			this.name = name;
			this.age = age;
		}

		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}

	}
}

第二种相对较专业点的做法:

单例设计模式和ThreadLocal类的结合

import java.util.Random;

//线程范围内的数据共享问题
//数据放在对象中,每条线程身上都有自己的数据.互不干涉的操作
//线程启动,得到数据对象后再访问其他模块,数据都仅仅是自己身上这份数据,每个线程都有自己的的据
//用懒汉式设计模式
public class ThreadScopeShareData6 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					person p = person.getPerson();
					new Name().printName();
					new Age().printAge();
				}
			}).start();

			//
			new Thread(new Runnable() {
				@Override
				public void run() {
					person p = person.getPerson();
					new Name().printName();
					new Age().printAge();
				}
			}).start();

		}

	}

	// 获取姓名的模块
	static class Name {
		String name;

		public void printName() {
			System.out.println("线程是:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() 
					+ ";对象姓名:" + person.getPerson().getName());
		}
	}

	// 获取年龄的模块
	static class Age {
		int age;

		public void printAge() {
			System.out.println("线程是:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() 
					+ ";对象年龄:" + person.getPerson().getAge());
		}
	}

	//数据类,
	static class person {
		private String name;
		private int age;

		private person() {
		}

		private static ThreadLocal<person> tl_person = 
				new ThreadLocal<person>();
		private static person p = null;

		public static person getPerson() {
			p = tl_person.get();
			if (p == null) {
				p = new person();
				p.name = Thread.currentThread().getName();
				p.age = new Random().nextInt(100);
				tl_person.set(p);
			}
			return p;
		}

		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}

	}
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3384770/blog/887922