WPF 稀奇古怪的错误记录

以下大多错误可能是由于粗心造成的

1.界面xaml报错

报错截图：

造成原因:界面按钮的命令绑定出错

2.水印效果

                       

3.绑定的调试姿势

1）最基础的查看输出窗口

2）调整跟踪级别

看下面这个例子：

<Window x:Class="WpfTutorialSamples.DataBinding.DataBindingDebuggingSample"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="DataBindingDebuggingSample" Height="100" Width="200">
    <Grid Margin="10">
		<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
	</Grid>
</Window>

我试图绑定到属性“标题”，但在哪个对象？正如关于数据上下文的文章中所述，WPF将在此处使用TextBlock上的DataContext属性，该属性可以在控件层次结构中继承，但在此示例中，我忘记分配数据上下文。这基本上意味着我正在尝试获取NULL对象的属性。 WPF将收集到这可能是一个完全有效的绑定，但该对象尚未初始化，因此它不会报错。如果运行此示例并查看输出窗口，则不会看到任何绑定错误。

但是，这种情况不是期望的行为，有一种方法可以强制WPF告诉您遇到的所有绑定问题。 可以通过在PresentationTraceSources对象上设置TraceLevel来完成，该对象可以在System.Diagnostics命名空间中找到

<Window x:Class="BindDebug.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:BindDebug"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        xmlns:diag="clr-namespace:System.Diagnostics;assembly=WindowsBase"
        Title="MainWindow"
        x:Name="wnd"
        Height="450"
        Width="800">
    <Grid>
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Title,diag:PresentationTraceSources.TraceLevel=High}"
                 VerticalAlignment="Center"
                 Width="200" />
    </Grid>

 输出的信息如下：

System.Windows.Data Warning: 55 : Created BindingExpression (hash=2902278) for Binding (hash=52760599)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 57 :   Path: 'Title'
System.Windows.Data Warning: 59 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Default mode resolved to OneWay
System.Windows.Data Warning: 60 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Default update trigger resolved to PropertyChanged
System.Windows.Data Warning: 61 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Attach to System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock.Text (hash=18876224)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 66 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolving source
System.Windows.Data Warning: 69 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Found data context element: TextBlock (hash=18876224) (OK)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 70 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): DataContext is null
System.Windows.Data Warning: 64 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolve source deferred
System.Windows.Data Warning: 66 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolving source
System.Windows.Data Warning: 69 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Found data context element: TextBlock (hash=18876224) (OK)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 70 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): DataContext is null
System.Windows.Data Warning: 66 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolving source
System.Windows.Data Warning: 69 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Found data context element: TextBlock (hash=18876224) (OK)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 70 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): DataContext is null
System.Windows.Data Warning: 66 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolving source
System.Windows.Data Warning: 69 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Found data context element: TextBlock (hash=18876224) (OK)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 70 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): DataContext is null
System.Windows.Data Warning: 66 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Resolving source  (last chance)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 69 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Found data context element: TextBlock (hash=18876224) (OK)
System.Windows.Data Warning: 77 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): Activate with root item <null>
System.Windows.Data Warning: 105 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278):   Item at level 0 is null - no accessor
System.Windows.Data Warning: 79 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): TransferValue - got raw value {DependencyProperty.UnsetValue}
System.Windows.Data Warning: 87 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): TransferValue - using fallback/default value ''
System.Windows.Data Warning: 88 : BindingExpression (hash=2902278): TransferValue - using final value ''

PresentationTraceSources类的介绍

此部分的来源网站

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2525682/blog/3099455