统计List中的元素重复出现的次数

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

import java.util.TreeMap;

public class CountDuplicatedList {

  public static void main(String[] args) {

	List list = new ArrayList();
	list.add("a");
	list.add("b");
	list.add("c");
	list.add("d");
	list.add("b");
	list.add("c");
	list.add("a");
	list.add("a");
	list.add("a");
 
	System.out.println("\n例子 1 -统计'a'出现的频率");
	System.out.println("a : " + Collections.frequency(list, "a"));
 
	System.out.println("\n例子 2 - 统计每一个元素出现的频率");
	//将List转换为Set
	Set uniqueSet = new HashSet(list);
	for (String temp : uniqueSet) {
		System.out.println(temp + ": " + Collections.frequency(list, temp));
	}
 
	System.out.println("\n例子 3 - 用Map统计每个元素出现的频率");
	Map map = new HashMap(); for (String temp : list) { Integer count = map.get(temp); map.put(temp, (count == null) ? 1 : count + 1); } printMap(map); System.out.println("\nSorted Map"); Map treeMap = new TreeMap(map); printMap(treeMap); } public static void printMap(Map map){ for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

	list.add("a");

	list.add("b");

	list.add("c");

	list.add("d");

	list.add("b");

	list.add("c");

	list.add("a");

	list.add("a");

	list.add("a");

	System.out.println("\n例子 1 -统计'a'出现的频率");

	System.out.println("a : " + Collections.frequency(list, "a"));

	System.out.println("\n例子 2 - 统计每一个元素出现的频率");

	//将List转换为Set

	Set uniqueSet = new HashSet(list);
	for (String temp : uniqueSet) {
		System.out.println(temp + ": " + Collections.frequency(list, temp));
	}
 
	System.out.println("\n例子 3 - 用Map统计每个元素出现的频率");
	Map map = new HashMap(); for (String temp : list) { Integer count = map.get(temp); map.put(temp, (count == null) ? 1 : count + 1); } printMap(map); System.out.println("\nSorted Map"); Map treeMap = new TreeMap(map); printMap(treeMap); } public static void printMap(Map map){ for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

	for (String temp : uniqueSet) {

		System.out.println(temp + ": " + Collections.frequency(list, temp));

	}

	System.out.println("\n例子 3 - 用Map统计每个元素出现的频率");

	Map map = new HashMap(); for (String temp : list) { Integer count = map.get(temp); map.put(temp, (count == null) ? 1 : count + 1); } printMap(map); System.out.println("\nSorted Map"); Map treeMap = new TreeMap(map); printMap(treeMap); } public static void printMap(Map map){ for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

 for (String temp : list) {

 Integer count = map.get(temp);

 map.put(temp, (count == null) ? 1 : count + 1);

 }

 printMap(map);

 System.out.println("\nSorted Map");

 Map treeMap = new TreeMap(map); printMap(treeMap); } public static void printMap(Map map){ for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

 printMap(treeMap);

 }

 public static void printMap(Map map){ for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

 for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : " + entry.getValue()); } } } 

 System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " Value : "

 + entry.getValue());

 }

 }

}

结果：

例子 1 -统计'a'出现的频率

a : 4

例子 2 - 统计每一个元素出现的频率

d: 1

b: 2

c: 2

a: 4

例子 3 - 用Map统计每个元素出现的频率

Key : d Value : 1

Key : b Value : 2

Key : c Value : 2

Key : a Value : 4

Sorted Map

Key : a Value : 4

Key : b Value : 2

Key : c Value : 2

Key : d Value : 1