1、Spring Cloud Bus介绍
2、改造config-client
2.1 pom.xml
在pom.xml文件添加spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp,完整的配置文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.cntaiping.tpa</groupId>
<artifactId>config-client</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>config-client</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>com.cntaiping.tpa</groupId>
<artifactId>config</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
2.2 bootstrap.properties
添加RabbitMq的配置,包括RabbitMq的地址、端口,用户名、密码。并需要加上spring.cloud.bus的三个配置
spring.application.name=config-client
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8800/eureka/
spring.profiles.active=dev
#spring.cloud.config.uri= http://localhost:8300/
spring.cloud.config.fail-fast=true
spring.cloud.config.discovery.enabled=true
spring.cloud.config.discovery.serviceId=config-server
server.port=8083
spring.rabbitmq.host=localhost
spring.rabbitmq.port=5672
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.cloud.bus.enabled=true
spring.cloud.bus.trace.enabled=true
management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=bus-refresh
2.3 控制器
控制器增加@RefreshScope注解,无该注解的话将无法更新配置参数。
package com.cntaiping.tpa.configclient.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RefreshScope
public class ConfigController {
@Value("${server.port}")
String port;
@Value("${foo}")
String foo;
@RequestMapping(value = "/get")
public String get(String key){
if("foo".equals(key)){
return foo;
}
if("server.port".equals(key)){
return port;
}
return "";
}
}
3、运行效果
3.1 更新配置参数
将foo参数对应的值更新为“bar-jdbc version 2”,需要提交commit操作。
3.2 发送bus-refresh请求
http://localhost:8083/actuator/bus-refresh
记住,不是get请求。
下面通过postman发送POST请求,
3.3 更新参数
发现config-client会重新读取配置文件
2019-06-13 15:40:22.332 WARN 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-5] .w.s.m.s.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver : Resolved [org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException: Request method 'GET' not supported]
2019-06-13 15:41:10.841 INFO 11000 --- [trap-executor-0] c.n.d.s.r.aws.ConfigClusterResolver : Resolving eureka endpoints via configuration
2019-06-13 15:42:22.858 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.a.r.c.CachingConnectionFactory : Attempting to connect to: [localhost:5672]
2019-06-13 15:42:22.877 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.a.r.c.CachingConnectionFactory : Created new connection: rabbitConnectionFactory.publisher#1213f55e:0/SimpleConnection@1a2eea8d [delegate=amqp://guest@127.0.0.1:5672/, localPort= 62509]
2019-06-13 15:42:22.883 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin : Auto-declaring a non-durable, auto-delete, or exclusive Queue (springCloudBus.anonymous._2_-oFqATS6rxV5uJl_Baw) durable:false, auto-delete:true, exclusive:true. It will be redeclared if the broker stops and is restarted while the connection factory is alive, but all messages will be lost.
2019-06-13 15:42:23.128 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.retry.annotation.RetryConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.retry.annotation.RetryConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$40570b93] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2019-06-13 15:42:23.129 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$66ad766b] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2019-06-13 15:42:23.204 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.eureka.InstanceInfoFactory : Setting initial instance status as: STARTING
2019-06-13 15:42:23.212 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Initializing Eureka in region us-east-1
2019-06-13 15:42:23.220 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using JSON encoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2019-06-13 15:42:23.221 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using JSON decoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2019-06-13 15:42:23.221 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using XML encoding codec XStreamXml
2019-06-13 15:42:23.221 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using XML decoding codec XStreamXml
2019-06-13 15:42:23.332 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.s.r.aws.ConfigClusterResolver : Resolving eureka endpoints via configuration
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Disable delta property : false
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Single vip registry refresh property : null
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Force full registry fetch : false
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Application is null : false
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Registered Applications size is zero : true
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Application version is -1: true
2019-06-13 15:42:23.333 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Getting all instance registry info from the eureka server
2019-06-13 15:42:23.341 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : The response status is 200
2019-06-13 15:42:23.342 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Not registering with Eureka server per configuration
2019-06-13 15:42:23.343 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Discovery Client initialized at timestamp 1560411743343 with initial instances count: 3
2019-06-13 15:42:23.353 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Registering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status UP
2019-06-13 15:42:23.446 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.c.c.ConfigServicePropertySourceLocator : Multiple Config Server Urls found listed.
2019-06-13 15:42:23.446 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.c.c.ConfigServicePropertySourceLocator : Fetching config from server at : http://TPA-VDI-OA02-10.tpam.local:8301/
2019-06-13 15:42:23.511 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.c.c.ConfigServicePropertySourceLocator : Located environment: name=config-client, profiles=[dev], label=null, version=null, state=null
2019-06-13 15:42:23.511 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] b.c.PropertySourceBootstrapConfiguration : Located property source: CompositePropertySource {name='configService', propertySources=[MapPropertySource {name='config-client-dev'}]}
2019-06-13 15:42:23.513 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : The following profiles are active: dev
2019-06-13 15:42:23.519 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Started application in 0.602 seconds (JVM running for 383.194)
2019-06-13 15:42:23.521 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Unregistering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status DOWN
2019-06-13 15:42:23.522 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Shutting down DiscoveryClient ...
2019-06-13 15:42:23.528 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Completed shut down of DiscoveryClient
2019-06-13 15:42:23.691 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Shutting down DiscoveryClient ...
2019-06-13 15:42:26.693 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Unregistering ...
2019-06-13 15:42:26.701 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : DiscoveryClient_CONFIG-CLIENT/TPA-VDI-OA02-10.tpam.local:config-client:8083 - deregister status: 200
2019-06-13 15:42:26.732 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Completed shut down of DiscoveryClient
2019-06-13 15:42:26.739 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.eureka.InstanceInfoFactory : Setting initial instance status as: STARTING
2019-06-13 15:42:26.740 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Initializing Eureka in region us-east-1
2019-06-13 15:42:26.745 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using JSON encoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2019-06-13 15:42:26.745 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using JSON decoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2019-06-13 15:42:26.745 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using XML encoding codec XStreamXml
2019-06-13 15:42:26.745 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider : Using XML decoding codec XStreamXml
2019-06-13 15:42:26.830 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.d.s.r.aws.ConfigClusterResolver : Resolving eureka endpoints via configuration
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Disable delta property : false
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Single vip registry refresh property : null
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Force full registry fetch : false
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Application is null : false
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Registered Applications size is zero : true
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Application version is -1: true
2019-06-13 15:42:26.840 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Getting all instance registry info from the eureka server
2019-06-13 15:42:26.845 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : The response status is 200
2019-06-13 15:42:26.846 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Starting heartbeat executor: renew interval is: 30
2019-06-13 15:42:26.847 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] c.n.discovery.InstanceInfoReplicator : InstanceInfoReplicator onDemand update allowed rate per min is 4
2019-06-13 15:42:26.847 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Discovery Client initialized at timestamp 1560411746847 with initial instances count: 3
2019-06-13 15:42:26.853 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Unregistering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status DOWN
2019-06-13 15:42:26.853 WARN 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Saw local status change event StatusChangeEvent [timestamp=1560411746853, current=DOWN, previous=STARTING]
2019-06-13 15:42:26.853 INFO 11000 --- [nfoReplicator-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : DiscoveryClient_CONFIG-CLIENT/TPA-VDI-OA02-10.tpam.local:config-client:8083: registering service...
2019-06-13 15:42:26.853 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Registering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status UP
2019-06-13 15:42:26.853 WARN 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : Saw local status change event StatusChangeEvent [timestamp=1560411746853, current=UP, previous=DOWN]
2019-06-13 15:42:26.854 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Unregistering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status DOWN
2019-06-13 15:42:26.854 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry : Registering application CONFIG-CLIENT with eureka with status UP
2019-06-13 15:42:26.855 INFO 11000 --- [nio-8083-exec-9] o.s.cloud.bus.event.RefreshListener : Received remote refresh request. Keys refreshed [foo]
2019-06-13 15:42:26.860 INFO 11000 --- [nfoReplicator-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient : DiscoveryClient_CONFIG-CLIENT/TPA-VDI-OA02-10.tpam.local:config-client:8083 - registration status: 204
3.4 获取新值
重新访问http://localhost:8083/get?key=foo