基于srs直播群集架构之一路rtmp推流，多rtmp拉流

基于srs直播群集架构之一路rtmp推流，多rtmp拉流

一、架构设计

       1、基础网络设施架构

       2、一台目标推流的服务器，负责直播的源存储转发（origin）

       3、一台loadbalance服务器，负责边界拉流服务器的负载调度（loadbalance）

       4、两台realserver服务器，参与负载调度的边界拉流服务器（edge）

       5、参与负载调度的服务器可以横向扩展

       6、架构设计图，见下图

二、环境说明

         所有服务器系统：centos-6.7-x86_64 Linux内核2.6.32

         推流系统：网络摄像头作为视频源（rtsp），obs采集视频并推流（rtmp）

         直播服务器软件: srs(simple-rtmp-server) SRS-CentOS6-x86_64-2.0.205.zip

         loadbalance软件： ipvsadm-1.26-4.el6.x86_64 && keepalived-1.2.13-5.el6_6.x86_64

三、系统实现

         1、推流服务器配置，即srs-origin

                   网卡配置：eth2:172.16.1.207/24

                   srs服务器配置：

                            a.安装srs服务器，默认安装后路径 /usr/local/srs

                            cd  /usr/local/src

                            unzip SRS-CentOS6-x86_64-2.0.205.zip

                            ./ INSTALL     

                            b.修改配置文件ln -s /usr/local/srs /etc/srs

vim origin.conf

listen              1935;

max_connections     1000;

pid                 objs/origin.pid;

srs_log_file        ./objs/origin.log;

vhost __defaultVhost__ {

gop_cache       off;

    queue_length    10;

    min_latency     on;

    mr {

        enabled     off;

    }

    mw_latency      100;

    tcp_nodelay     on;

}

将/etc/init.d/srs 启动脚本中srs.conf  修改为origin.conf

                                     c.启动srs服务

                                     service srs start

                   推流和拉流测试rtmp://172.16.1.228/live/livestream

         2、loadbalance服务器配置，即loadbalance

                   网卡配置eth2:172.16.1.208/24  eth2:0:172.16.1.200/24

                   网络参数配置：vim /etc/sysctrl.conf  修改 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

                   安装调度器软件ipvsadm&&keepalived ：yum install ipvsadm keepalived -y

                   配置keepalived：vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {

   notification_email {

     root@localhost

   }

   notification_email_from keepalived@localhost

   #smtp_server 192.168.200.1

   #smtp_connect_timeout 30

   #router_id LVS_DEVEL

}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

    state MASTER

    interface eth2

    virtual_router_id 51

    priority 100

    advert_int 1

    authentication {

        auth_type PASS

        auth_pass 1111

    }

    virtual_ipaddress {

        172.16.1.200

    }

}

virtual_server 172.16.1.200 1935 {

    delay_loop 6

    lb_algo rr

    lb_kind DR

    nat_mask 255.255.255.0

    persistence_timeout 50

    protocol TCP

    real_server 172.16.1.211 1935 {

        weight 1

        TCP_CHECK {

            connect_timeout 3

            nb_get_retry 3

            delay_before_retry 3

            }

        }

    real_server 172.16.1.207 1935 {

        weight 1

        TCP_CHECK {

            connect_timeout 3

            nb_get_retry 3

            delay_before_retry 3

            }

        }

}

                   启动服务和保存配置：service network restart  service ipvsadm start   service keepalived start

         3、realserver1服务器配置，即srs-edge1

                   网卡配置：eth2:172.16.1.211/24  lo:0:172.16.1.200/32

                   网络参数配置：vim /etc/sysctrl.conf  修改 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1  添加                                                                                                                   net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore=1

                                                                                                         net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2

                   添加本地路由：route add -host 172.16.1.200 dev lo:0

                   srs服务器配置：

                            a.安装srs服务器，默认安装后路径 /usr/local/srs

                            cd  /usr/local/src

                            unzip SRS-CentOS6-x86_64-2.0.205.zip

                            ./ INSTALL     

                            b.修改配置文件ln -s /usr/local/srs /etc/srs

vim edge.conf

listen              1935;

max_connections     1000;

pid                 objs/edge.pid;

srs_log_file        ./objs/edge.log;

vhost __defaultVhost__ {

    mode            remote;

    origin          172.16.1.228:1935;

}

将/etc/init.d/srs 启动脚本中srs.conf  修改为edge.conf

                                     c.启动srs服务,并重启网卡服务

                                     service srs start  service network restart

         4、realserver2服务器配置，即srs-edge2

                   网卡配置：eth2:172.16.1.207/24  lo:0:172.16.1.200/32

                   网络参数配置：vim /etc/sysctrl.conf  修改 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1  添加                                                                                                                   net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore=1

                                                                                                         net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2

                   添加本地路由：route add -host 172.16.1.200 dev lo:0

                   srs服务器配置：

                            a.安装srs服务器，默认安装后路径 /usr/local/srs

                            cd  /usr/local/src

                            unzip SRS-CentOS6-x86_64-2.0.205.zip

                            ./ INSTALL     

                            b.修改配置文件ln -s /usr/local/srs /etc/srs

vim edge.conf

listen              1935;

max_connections     1000;

pid                 objs/edge.pid;

srs_log_file        ./objs/edge.log;

vhost __defaultVhost__ {

    mode            remote;

    origin          172.16.1.228:1935;

}

将/etc/init.d/srs 启动脚本中srs.conf  修改为edge.conf

                                     c.启动srs服务,并重启网卡服务

                                     service srs start  service network restart

四、系统测试

最终群集结果：

单路推流服务器地址：rtmp://172.16.1.228/live/streamlive

多路拉流服务器地址：rtmp://172.16.1.200/live/streamlive

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2422681/blog/681391