linux socket多路复用服务器

/************client**********/ 
#include <sys/stat.h> 
#include <fcntl.h> 
#include <unistd.h> 
#include <sys/types.h> 
#include <sys/socket.h> 
#include <netinet/in.h> 
#include <arpa/inet.h> 
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <stdio.h> 
#define PORT 1234  
#define SERVER_IP "127.0.0.1" 
main() 
{ 
int s; 
struct sockaddr_in addr; 
char buffer[256]; 
static int flag = 1; 
 
if((s = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)  
{ 
perror("socket"); 
exit(1); 
} 
 
/* 
填写sockaddr_in结构*/  
bzero(&addr,sizeof(addr));  
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;  
addr.sin_port=htons(PORT); 
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERVER_IP); 
/* 尝试连线*/ 
if(connect(s,&addr,sizeof(addr))<0)  
{  
perror("connect"); 
exit(1); 
} 
 
/* 接收由server端传来的信息*/ 
 
recv(s,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0);  
printf("%s\n",buffer); 
while(1) 
{ 
	bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); 
	/* 从标准输入设备取得字符串*/ 
	if (flag == 1) 
read(STDIN_FILENO,buffer,sizeof(buffer));  
printf("Insert data:%s\n", buffer); 
flag = 0; 
} 
else 
{ 
read(s,buffer,sizeof(buffer)); 
printf("From sever: %d\n\n", buffer[0]); 
}  
/* 
将字符串传给server端*/ 
sleep(2); 
buffer[0] += 1; 
if(write(s,buffer,sizeof(buffer))<0) 
{ 
perror("send"); 
exit(1); 
} 
printf("To sever: %d\n", buffer[0]); 
} 
} 
  
/***************sever*************/ 
#include <sys/types.h> 
#include <sys/socket.h> 
#include <netinet/in.h> 
#include <arpa/inet.h> 
#include <unistd.h> 
#include <sys/select.h> 
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <stdio.h> 
#include <string.h> 
#define PORT 1234 
#define MAXSOCKFD 10 
void main() 
{ 
 
int sockfd,newsockfd,is_connected[MAXSOCKFD],fd; 
struct sockaddr_in addr; 
int addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);  
fd_set readfds;  
char buffer[256];  
char msg[ ] ="Welcome to server!"; 
if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)  
{ 
perror("socket"); 
exit(1);  
}  
bzero(&addr,sizeof(addr));  
addr.sin_family =AF_INET;  
addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);  
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); 
//addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERVER_IP);  
if(bind(sockfd,&addr,sizeof(addr))<0) 
{ 
perror("connect"); 
exit(1); 
}  
if(listen(sockfd,3)<0) 
{ 
perror("listen"); 
exit(1); 
}   
for(fd=0;fd<MAXSOCKFD;fd++) 
is_connected[fd]=0; 
while(1) 
{ 
FD_ZERO(&readfds); 
FD_SET(sockfd,&readfds); 
for(fd=0;fd<MAXSOCKFD;fd++) 
{ 
if(is_connected[fd]) 
FD_SET(fd,&readfds); 
} 
/*
阻塞,如果文件描述符没有改变
*/  
if(!select(MAXSOCKFD,&readfds,NULL,NULL,NULL)) 
{ 
continue; 
}  
 
 
for(fd=0;fd<MAXSOCKFD;fd++) 
{ 
if(FD_ISSET(fd,&readfds)) 
{  
printf("sockfd = %d, fd = %d\n", sockfd, fd); 
/*
两个描述符相等时表示有新的客户端连接到达
*/ 
if(sockfd ==fd) 
{ 
if((newsockfd = accept (sockfd,&addr,&addr_len))<0) 
perror("accept"); 
write(newsockfd,msg,sizeof(msg)); 
printf("newsockfd = %d\n", newsockfd);  
is_connected[newsockfd] =1; 
printf("cnnect from %s\n",inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr)); 
} 
else 
{ 
bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); 
if(read(fd,buffer,sizeof(buffer))<=0) 
{ 
printf("connect closed.\n"); 
is_connected[fd]=0; 
close(fd); 
} 
else 
{ 
printf("From client: %d\n",buffer[0]); 
if (write(fd, buffer, strlen(buffer)) < 0) 
perror("write");
printf("To client: %d\n\n",buffer[0]); 
} 
}  
} 
} 
}  
}  

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