Project这个Model的new表单,我们需要在创建Project对象时也创建一些Task对象
我们可以使用fields_for这个标签:
- <!-- new.rhtml -->
- <% form_for :project, :url => projects_path do |f| %>
- <p>
- Name: <%= f.text_field :name %>
- </p>
- <% for task in @project.tasks %>
- <% fields_for "project[task_attributes][]", task do |task_form| %>
- <p>
- Task: <%= task_form.text_field :name %>
- 或者 Task: <%=text_field_tag ' project[task_attributes][] [name]' %>
- </p>
- <% end %>
- <% end %>
- <p><%= submit_tag "Create Project" %></p>
- <% end %>
这里我们使用fields_for来为@project的每个task构建一个伪表单,实际上还是@project最外层同一个表单(最终也可以以用表单提交),不过这样我们就
可以在同一表单里添加额外的Model对象字段,再看一个官方的例子:
- <% form_for :person, @person, :url => { :action => "update" } do |person_form| %>
- First name: <%= person_form.text_field :first_name %>
- Last name: <%= person_form.text_field :last_name %>
- <% fields_for :permission, @person.permission do |permission_fields| %>
- Admin? : <%= permission_fields.check_box :admin %>
- <% end %>
- <% end %>
然后我们在Project这个Model里添加task_attributes=方法:
- # models/.projects.rb
- def task_attributes=(task_attributes)
- task_attributes.each do |attributes|
- tasks.build(attributes)
- end
- end
这样,我们的controller里的create方法没有受到任何“污染”:
- # projects_controller.rb
- def new
- @project = Project.new
- 3.times { @project.tasks.build }
- end
- def create
- @project = Project.new(params[:project)
- if @project.save
- flash[:notice] = "Successfully created project."
- redirect_to projects_path
- else
- render :action => 'new'
- end
- end
From: http://www.cnblogs.com/orez88/articles/1530286.html