strcpy/strncpy/strcat/strlen等源码

strcpy/strncpy/strcat/strlen等源码

1.strcpy的源码 From Android
代码如下:

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char * strcpy ( char *dst, const char *src) {      char *ret = dst;      while (*dst++ = *src++) ;      return ret; }

再来一份FreeBSD里面的，感觉大牛们的编码方式好奇怪

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char * strcpy ( char * __restrict to, const char * __restrict from) {          char *save = to;            for (; (*to = *from); ++from, ++to);          return (save); }

2.strncpy是拷贝n个字符
以下来自Android

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char * strncpy ( char *dst, const char *src, size_t n) {          if (n != 0) {                  char *d = dst;                  const char *s = src;                    do {                          if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0) {                                  /* NUL pad the remaining n-1 bytes */                                  while (--n != 0)                                          *d++ = 0;                                  break ;                          }                  } while (--n != 0);          }          return (dst); }

再来一份:

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char * strncpy ( char *to, const char *from, size_t count) {      register char *ret = to;        while (count > 0) {          count--;          if ((*to++ = *from++) == '\0' )              break ;      }        while (count > 0) {          count--;          *to++ = '\0' ;      }        return ret; }

3.strcat是连接两个字符串
以下来自FreeBSD

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char * strcat ( char * __restrict s, const char * __restrict append) {          char *save = s;            for (; *s; ++s);          while ((*s++ = *append++));          return (save); }

再来一份来自神奇软件Emacs的源码

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char * strcat ( char *dest, const char *src) {    REGISTER char *s1 = dest;    REGISTER const char *s2 = src;    char c;      /* Find the end of the string.  */    do      c = *s1++;    while (c != '\0' );      /* Make S1 point before the next character, so we can increment       it while memory is read (wins on pipelined cpus).  */    s1 -= 2;      do      {        c = *s2++;        *++s1 = c;      }    while (c != '\0' );      return dest; }

4.strncat是连接两个字符串，只连接源串的n个字符

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char * strncat ( char *dst, const char *src, size_t n) {          if (n != 0) {                  char *d = dst;                  const char *s = src;                    while (*d != 0)                          d++;                  do {                          if ((*d = *s++) == 0)                                  break ;                          d++;                  } while (--n != 0);                  *d = 0;          }          return (dst); }

5.strlen是计算字符串的长度

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int strlen ( const char *s) {      int len = 0;      while (*s++) len++;      return len; }

更多的相关函数自己下载GLIBC下来慢慢看吧，不过C标准的字符串函数都不是安全的函数，需要调用的程序员保证.

转载自：

http://www.stackpop.org/html/206_strcpy_strncpy_strcat_strncat.html