根据请求获取IP

利用AddressUtil 获取ip

public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {   
		String ipAddress = null;   
		//ipAddress = this.getRequest().getRemoteAddr();   
		ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");   
		if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {   
			ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");   
		}   
		if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {   
			ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");   
		}   
		if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {   
			ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();   
			if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1")){   
				//根据网卡取本机配置的IP   
				InetAddress inet=null;   
				try {   
					inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();   
				} catch (UnknownHostException e) {   
					e.printStackTrace();   
				}   
				ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress();   
			}   
		}   
	  
		//对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割   
		if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15   
			if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){   
				ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));   
			}   
		}   
		return ipAddress;    
	}   
```

通过请求调用
```
@RequestMapping(value="/ip", method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})
    public @ResponseBody JSONResult ip(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		JSONResult jsonResult = new JSONResult();
		// 定位
		try {
			jsonResult.setData(AddressUtils.getIpAddr(request));
			jsonResult.setStatusCode(Constants.STAUTS_CODE_SUCCESS);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			jsonResult.setStatusCode(Constants.STAUTS_CODE_ERROR);
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return jsonResult;
    }
```

```
public static String getAddressByIP(String strIP) { 
		String address = "";
		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(strIP)){
			return address; 
		}
		if(!isIpv4(strIP)){
			return address; 
		}
		try {
		    URL url = new URL( "http://ip.qq.com/cgi-bin/searchip?searchip1=" + strIP); 
		    URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); 
		    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "GBK")); 
		    String line = null; 
		    StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); 
		    while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
		    { 
		      result.append(line); 
		    } 
		    reader.close(); 
		    strIP = result.substring(result.indexOf( "该IP所在地为：" ));
		    strIP = strIP.substring(strIP.indexOf( "：") + 1);
		    String province = strIP.substring(6, strIP.indexOf("省"));
		    String city = strIP.substring(strIP.indexOf("省") + 1, strIP.indexOf("市"));
		    address = province + "#" + city;
		} catch ( IOException e) { 
		}
		return address;
	}
```

```
// 调用百度api ip get address
	public static String getAddressByIP2(String strIP) { 
		String address = "";
		if(StringUtils.isEmpty(strIP)){
			return address; 
		}
		if(!isIpv4(strIP)){
			return address; 
		}
		try {
			// 当前毫秒数
			String time_in_millis = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis() + "";
			// jsonp callback 函数
			String callback = "wotehao_" + time_in_millis;
			// url
			String href = "http://opendata.baidu.com/api.php?query={0}&resource_id={1}&t={2}&ie={3}&oe={4}&format={5}&tn={6}&cb={7}&_={8}";
			// 封装参数
			href = MessageFormat.format(href, strIP, "6006", time_in_millis, "utf8", "gbk", "json", "baidu", callback, time_in_millis);
			//System.out.println("======" + callback);
		    URL url = new URL(href); 
		    URLConnection conn = url.openConnection(); 
		    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "GBK")); 
		    String line = null; 
		    StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); 
		    while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
		    { 
		      result.append(line); 
		    } 
		    String str_callback = result.toString();
		    //System.out.println("======" + str_callback);
		    str_callback = str_callback.replace("/**/"+callback+"(", "").replace(");", "");
			JsonObject jsonObj_callback = new JsonParser().parse(str_callback).getAsJsonObject();
			JsonObject jsonObj_data = jsonObj_callback.get("data").getAsJsonArray().get(0).getAsJsonObject();
			address = jsonObj_data.get("location").getAsString();
		} catch ( IOException e) { 
		}
		return address;
	}
```
判断是否为IPV4
```
public static boolean isIpv4(String ipAddress) {

		String ip = "^(1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[1-9]\\d|[1-9])\\."
			    +"(00?\\d|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[1-9]\\d|\\d)\\."
			    +"(00?\\d|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[1-9]\\d|\\d)\\."
			    +"(00?\\d|1\\d{2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5]|[1-9]\\d|\\d)$";

		Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(ip);
		Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(ipAddress);
		return matcher.matches();

	}
```

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2396694/blog/788569