Android源代码下载及编译方法

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ef3eab4be45c3b3567ec8b57.html

最近，按照 Android 官网上[ http://source.android.com/source/downloading.html ]的Guide 同步代码总是失败，提示如下错误：

qiang@lenovo-c510:/media/prj/android.git$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest
gpg: keyring `/home/qiang/.repoconfig/gnupg/secring.gpg' created
gpg: keyring `/home/qiang/.repoconfig/gnupg/pubring.gpg' created
gpg: /home/qiang/.repoconfig/gnupg/trustdb.gpg: trustdb created
gpg: key 920F5C65: public key "Repo Maintainer <repo@android.kernel.org>" imported
gpg: key 338871A4: public key "Conley Owens <cco3@android.com>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 2
gpg:               imported: 2  (RSA: 1)

fatal: Cannot get https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/clone.bundle
fatal: error [Errno 101] Network is unreachable

网络肯定是没有问题的，网络上search 了一番才找到问题的原因是需要安装libssl-dev:

$ sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

问题就搞定了 ！

qiang@lenovo-c510:/media/prj/android.git$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest
Get https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo
remote: Counting objects: 101, done
remote: Finding sources: 100% (101/101)
remote: Total 2530 (delta 1442), reused 2530 (delta 1442)
Receiving objects: 100% (2530/2530), 1.70 MiB | 692 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (1442/1442), done.
From https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo
 * [new branch]      maint      -> origin/maint
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master
 * [new branch]      stable     -> origin/stable
 * [new tag]         v1.0       -> v1.0
 * [new tag]         v1.0.1     -> v1.0.1
 * [new tag]         v1.0.2     -> v1.0.2
 * [new tag]         v1.0.3     -> v1.0.3
 * [new tag]         v1.0.4     -> v1.0.4
 * [new tag]         v1.0.5     -> v1.0.5
 * [new tag]         v1.0.6     -> v1.0.6
 * [new tag]         v1.0.7     -> v1.0.7
 * [new tag]         v1.0.8     -> v1.0.8
 * [new tag]         v1.0.9     -> v1.0.9
 * [new tag]         v1.1       -> v1.1
 * [new tag]         v1.10.0    -> v1.10.0
 * [new tag]         v1.10.1    -> v1.10.1
 * [new tag]         v1.10.2    -> v1.10.2
 * [new tag]         v1.10.3    -> v1.10.3
 * [new tag]         v1.10.4    -> v1.10.4
 * [new tag]         v1.11.0    -> v1.11.0
 * [new tag]         v1.11.1    -> v1.11.1
 * [new tag]         v1.12.0    -> v1.12.0
 * [new tag]         v1.12.1    -> v1.12.1
 * [new tag]         v1.12.2    -> v1.12.2
 * [new tag]         v1.2       -> v1.2
 * [new tag]         v1.3       -> v1.3
 * [new tag]         v1.3.1     -> v1.3.1
 * [new tag]         v1.3.2     -> v1.3.2
 * [new tag]         v1.4       -> v1.4
 * [new tag]         v1.4.1     -> v1.4.1
 * [new tag]         v1.4.2     -> v1.4.2
 * [new tag]         v1.4.3     -> v1.4.3
 * [new tag]         v1.4.4     -> v1.4.4
 * [new tag]         v1.5       -> v1.5
 * [new tag]         v1.5.1     -> v1.5.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6       -> v1.6
 * [new tag]         v1.6.1     -> v1.6.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6.10    -> v1.6.10
 * [new tag]         v1.6.10.1  -> v1.6.10.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6.10.2  -> v1.6.10.2
 * [new tag]         v1.6.2     -> v1.6.2
 * [new tag]         v1.6.3     -> v1.6.3
 * [new tag]         v1.6.4     -> v1.6.4
 * [new tag]         v1.6.5     -> v1.6.5
 * [new tag]         v1.6.6     -> v1.6.6
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7     -> v1.6.7
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7.1   -> v1.6.7.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7.2   -> v1.6.7.2
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7.3   -> v1.6.7.3
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7.4   -> v1.6.7.4
 * [new tag]         v1.6.7.5   -> v1.6.7.5
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8     -> v1.6.8
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.1   -> v1.6.8.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.10  -> v1.6.8.10
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.11  -> v1.6.8.11
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.2   -> v1.6.8.2
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.3   -> v1.6.8.3
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.4   -> v1.6.8.4
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.5   -> v1.6.8.5
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.6   -> v1.6.8.6
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.7   -> v1.6.8.7
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.8   -> v1.6.8.8
 * [new tag]         v1.6.8.9   -> v1.6.8.9
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9     -> v1.6.9
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.1   -> v1.6.9.1
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.2   -> v1.6.9.2
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.3   -> v1.6.9.3
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.4   -> v1.6.9.4
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.5   -> v1.6.9.5
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.6   -> v1.6.9.6
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.7   -> v1.6.9.7
 * [new tag]         v1.6.9.8   -> v1.6.9.8
 * [new tag]         v1.7       -> v1.7
 * [new tag]         v1.7.1     -> v1.7.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.2     -> v1.7.2
 * [new tag]         v1.7.3     -> v1.7.3
 * [new tag]         v1.7.3.1   -> v1.7.3.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.4     -> v1.7.4
 * [new tag]         v1.7.4.1   -> v1.7.4.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.4.2   -> v1.7.4.2
 * [new tag]         v1.7.4.3   -> v1.7.4.3
 * [new tag]         v1.7.5     -> v1.7.5
 * [new tag]         v1.7.6     -> v1.7.6
 * [new tag]         v1.7.6.1   -> v1.7.6.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7     -> v1.7.7
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.1   -> v1.7.7.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.2   -> v1.7.7.2
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.3   -> v1.7.7.3
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.4   -> v1.7.7.4
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.5   -> v1.7.7.5
 * [new tag]         v1.7.7.6   -> v1.7.7.6
 * [new tag]         v1.7.8     -> v1.7.8
 * [new tag]         v1.7.8.1   -> v1.7.8.1
 * [new tag]         v1.7.8.2   -> v1.7.8.2
 * [new tag]         v1.8.0     -> v1.8.0
 * [new tag]         v1.8.1     -> v1.8.1
 * [new tag]         v1.8.2     -> v1.8.2
 * [new tag]         v1.9.0     -> v1.9.0
 * [new tag]         v1.9.1     -> v1.9.1
 * [new tag]         v1.9.2     -> v1.9.2
 * [new tag]         v1.9.3     -> v1.9.3
 * [new tag]         v1.9.4     -> v1.9.4
 * [new tag]         v1.9.5     -> v1.9.5
 * [new tag]         v1.9.6     -> v1.9.6
Get https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100     1  100     1    0     0      1      0  0:00:01 --:--:--  0:00:01     2
100 96126  100 96126    0     0  54538      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:--  103k
Receiving objects: 100% (398/398), 85.13 KiB, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (143/143), done.
From /media/prj/android.git/.repo/manifests.git/clone.bundle
 * [new branch]      tradefed   -> origin/tradefed
 * [new branch]      tradedef   -> origin/tradedef
 * [new branch]      tools_r20  -> origin/tools_r20
 * [new branch]      master-dalvik -> origin/master-dalvik
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master
 * [new branch]      ics-mr1    -> origin/ics-mr1
 * [new branch]      ics-mr0    -> origin/ics-mr0
 * [new branch]      gingerbread-release -> origin/gingerbread-release
 * [new branch]      gingerbread -> origin/gingerbread
 * [new branch]      froyo      -> origin/froyo
 * [new branch]      android-sdk-adt_r20 -> origin/android-sdk-adt_r20
 * [new branch]      android-sdk-adt_r16.0.1 -> origin/android-sdk-adt_r16.0.1
 * [new branch]      android-sdk-4.0.3_r1 -> origin/android-sdk-4.0.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-sdk-4.0.3-tools_r1 -> origin/android-sdk-4.0.3-tools_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-verifier-4.0_r1 -> origin/android-cts-verifier-4.0_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-verifier-4.0.3_r1 -> origin/android-cts-verifier-4.0.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.0_r1 -> origin/android-cts-4.0_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.0.3_r2 -> origin/android-cts-4.0.3_r2
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.0.3_r1 -> origin/android-cts-4.0.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-2.3_r12 -> origin/android-cts-2.3_r12
 * [new branch]      android-cts-2.3_r11 -> origin/android-cts-2.3_r11
 * [new branch]      android-cts-2.3_r10 -> origin/android-cts-2.3_r10
 * [new branch]      android-cts-2.2_r8 -> origin/android-cts-2.2_r8
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.4_r2.1 -> origin/android-4.0.4_r2.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.4_r2 -> origin/android-4.0.4_r2
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.4_r1.2 -> origin/android-4.0.4_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.4_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.0.4_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.4_r1 -> origin/android-4.0.4_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.3_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.0.3_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.3_r1 -> origin/android-4.0.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.2_r1 -> origin/android-4.0.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.1_r1.2 -> origin/android-4.0.1_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.1_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.0.1_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.0.1_r1 -> origin/android-4.0.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3_r1 -> origin/android-2.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.7_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.7_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.6_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.6_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.6_r0.9 -> origin/android-2.3.6_r0.9
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.5_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.5_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.4_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.4_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.4_r0.9 -> origin/android-2.3.4_r0.9
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.3_r1.1 -> origin/android-2.3.3_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.3_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.2_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.3.1_r1 -> origin/android-2.3.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2_r1.3 -> origin/android-2.2_r1.3
 * [new branch]      android-2.2_r1.2 -> origin/android-2.2_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-2.2_r1.1 -> origin/android-2.2_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2_r1 -> origin/android-2.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.3_r2.1 -> origin/android-2.2.3_r2.1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.3_r2 -> origin/android-2.2.3_r2
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.3_r1 -> origin/android-2.2.3_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.2_r1 -> origin/android-2.2.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.1_r2 -> origin/android-2.2.1_r2
 * [new branch]      android-2.2.1_r1 -> origin/android-2.2.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.1_r2.1s -> origin/android-2.1_r2.1s
 * [new branch]      android-2.1_r2.1p2 -> origin/android-2.1_r2.1p2
 * [new branch]      android-2.1_r2.1p -> origin/android-2.1_r2.1p
 * [new branch]      android-2.1_r2 -> origin/android-2.1_r2
 * [new branch]      android-2.1_r1 -> origin/android-2.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.0_r1 -> origin/android-2.0_r1
 * [new branch]      android-2.0.1_r1 -> origin/android-2.0.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r2 -> origin/android-1.6_r2
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1.5 -> origin/android-1.6_r1.5
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1.4 -> origin/android-1.6_r1.4
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1.3 -> origin/android-1.6_r1.3
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1.2 -> origin/android-1.6_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1.1 -> origin/android-1.6_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-1.6_r1 -> origin/android-1.6_r1
 * [new tag]         android-sdk-adt_r20 -> android-sdk-adt_r20
 * [new tag]         android-sdk-adt_r16.0.1 -> android-sdk-adt_r16.0.1
 * [new tag]         android-sdk-4.0.3_r1 -> android-sdk-4.0.3_r1
 * [new tag]         android-sdk-4.0.3-tools_r1 -> android-sdk-4.0.3-tools_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-verifier-4.0_r1 -> android-cts-verifier-4.0_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-verifier-4.0.3_r1 -> android-cts-verifier-4.0.3_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.0_r1 -> android-cts-4.0_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.0.3_r2 -> android-cts-4.0.3_r2
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.0.3_r1 -> android-cts-4.0.3_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-2.3_r12 -> android-cts-2.3_r12
 * [new tag]         android-cts-2.3_r11 -> android-cts-2.3_r11
 * [new tag]         android-cts-2.3_r10 -> android-cts-2.3_r10
 * [new tag]         android-cts-2.2_r8 -> android-cts-2.2_r8
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.4_r2.1 -> android-4.0.4_r2.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.4_r2 -> android-4.0.4_r2
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.4_r1.2 -> android-4.0.4_r1.2
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.4_r1.1 -> android-4.0.4_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.4_r1 -> android-4.0.4_r1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.3_r1.1 -> android-4.0.3_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.3_r1 -> android-4.0.3_r1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.2_r1 -> android-4.0.2_r1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.1_r1.2 -> android-4.0.1_r1.2
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.1_r1.1 -> android-4.0.1_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.0.1_r1 -> android-4.0.1_r1
 * [new tag]         android-2.3_r1_ -> android-2.3_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.7_r1 -> android-2.3.7_r1
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.6_r1 -> android-2.3.6_r1
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.6_r0.9 -> android-2.3.6_r0.9
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.5_r1_ -> android-2.3.5_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.4_r1_ -> android-2.3.4_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.4_r0.9_ -> android-2.3.4_r0.9_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.3_r1_ -> android-2.3.3_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.3_r1.1_ -> android-2.3.3_r1.1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.2_r1_ -> android-2.3.2_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.3.1_r1_ -> android-2.3.1_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2_r1_ -> android-2.2_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2_r1.3_ -> android-2.2_r1.3_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2_r1.2_ -> android-2.2_r1.2_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2_r1.1_ -> android-2.2_r1.1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.3_r2.1 -> android-2.2.3_r2.1
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.3_r2 -> android-2.2.3_r2
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.3_r1 -> android-2.2.3_r1
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.2_r1_ -> android-2.2.2_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.1_r2_ -> android-2.2.1_r2_
 * [new tag]         android-2.2.1_r1_ -> android-2.2.1_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.1_r2_ -> android-2.1_r2_
 * [new tag]         android-2.1_r2.1s_ -> android-2.1_r2.1s_
 * [new tag]         android-2.1_r2.1p_ -> android-2.1_r2.1p_
 * [new tag]         android-2.1_r2.1p2_ -> android-2.1_r2.1p2_
 * [new tag]         android-2.1_r1_ -> android-2.1_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.0_r1_ -> android-2.0_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-2.0.1_r1_ -> android-2.0.1_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r2_ -> android-1.6_r2_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1_ -> android-1.6_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1.5_ -> android-1.6_r1.5_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1.4_ -> android-1.6_r1.4_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1.3_ -> android-1.6_r1.3_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1.2_ -> android-1.6_r1.2_
 * [new tag]         android-1.6_r1.1_ -> android-1.6_r1.1_
remote: Counting objects: 22, done
remote: Finding sources: 100% (362/362)
remote: Getting sizes: 100% (173/173)
remote: Total 362 (delta 51), reused 362 (delta 51)
Receiving objects: 100% (362/362), 385.57 KiB | 115 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (51/51), done.
From https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r1 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r2 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r2
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r3 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r3
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r4 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r4
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r5 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r5
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r6 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r6
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.1_r6.1 -> origin/android-4.1.1_r6.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.2_r1 -> origin/android-4.1.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.1.2_r2 -> origin/android-4.1.2_r2
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.1_r1 -> origin/android-4.2.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.1_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.2.1_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.1_r1.2 -> origin/android-4.2.1_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.2_r1 -> origin/android-4.2.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.2_r1.1 -> origin/android-4.2.2_r1.1
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.2_r1.2 -> origin/android-4.2.2_r1.2
 * [new branch]      android-4.2.2_r1.2b -> origin/android-4.2.2_r1.2b
 * [new branch]      android-4.2_r1 -> origin/android-4.2_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.1_r1 -> origin/android-cts-4.1_r1
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.1_r2 -> origin/android-cts-4.1_r2
 * [new branch]      android-cts-4.2_r2 -> origin/android-cts-4.2_r2
 * [new branch]      android-sdk-support_r11 -> origin/android-sdk-support_r11
   32bb163..b48922c  gingerbread -> origin/gingerbread
   ed09c39..6912769  ics-mr1    -> origin/ics-mr1
 * [new branch]      ics-plus-aosp -> origin/ics-plus-aosp
 * [new branch]      jb-dev     -> origin/jb-dev
 * [new branch]      jb-mr1-dev -> origin/jb-mr1-dev
 * [new branch]      jb-mr1-dev-plus-aosp -> origin/jb-mr1-dev-plus-aosp
 * [new branch]      jb-mr1.1-dev -> origin/jb-mr1.1-dev
 * [new branch]      jumper-stable -> origin/jumper-stable
   3954196..83b7677  master     -> origin/master
   b5a0d13..83b7677  master-dalvik -> origin/master-dalvik
 * [new branch]      tools_r21  -> origin/tools_r21
 * [new branch]      tools_r21.1 -> origin/tools_r21.1
 * [new branch]      tools_r22  -> origin/tools_r22
   8b9be7c..1f685f9  tradefed   -> origin/tradefed
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r1 -> android-4.1.1_r1
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r1.1 -> android-4.1.1_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r1_ -> android-4.1.1_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r2 -> android-4.1.1_r2
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r3 -> android-4.1.1_r3
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r4 -> android-4.1.1_r4
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r5 -> android-4.1.1_r5
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r6 -> android-4.1.1_r6
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.1_r6.1 -> android-4.1.1_r6.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.2_r1 -> android-4.1.2_r1
 * [new tag]         android-4.1.2_r2 -> android-4.1.2_r2
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.1_r1.1 -> android-4.2.1_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.1_r1.2 -> android-4.2.1_r1.2
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.1_r1__ -> android-4.2.1_r1__
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.2_r1.1 -> android-4.2.2_r1.1
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.2_r1.2 -> android-4.2.2_r1.2
 * [new tag]         android-4.2.2_r1_ -> android-4.2.2_r1_
 * [new tag]         android-4.2_r1___ -> android-4.2_r1___
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.1_r1 -> android-cts-4.1_r1
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.1_r2 -> android-cts-4.1_r2
 * [new tag]         android-cts-4.2_r2 -> android-cts-4.2_r2
 * [new tag]         android-sdk-support_r11 -> android-sdk-support_r11

Your identity is: Qiang Chen <chenqiang0721@gmail.com>
If you want to change this, please re-run 'repo init' with --config-name

Testing colorized output (for 'repo diff', 'repo status'):
  black    red      green    yellow   blue     magenta   cyan     white
  bold     dim      ul       reverse
Enable color display in this user account (y/N)?