设计模式-桥接模式

1.简介

桥接模式，结构型模式，将抽象部分与实现部分分离，使它们都可以独立进行变化。
使用场景：当一个对象要面向多种纬度的时候，就可以用桥接。

2.代码

/**
 * 咖啡 的材料
 */
public interface CoffeeStuff {
    String addSomething();
}


public class Ordinary implements CoffeeStuff{
    @Override
    public String addSomething() {
        return "原味";
    }
}

public class Sugar implements CoffeeStuff{
    @Override
    public String addSomething() {
        return "加糖";
    }
}

public abstract class Coffee {
    protected CoffeeStuff coffeeStuff;

    public Coffee(CoffeeStuff coffeeStuff) {
        this.coffeeStuff = coffeeStuff;
    }

    public abstract void makeCoffee();
}

public class LargeCoffee extends Coffee {

    public LargeCoffee(CoffeeStuff coffeeStuff) {
        super(coffeeStuff);
    }

    @Override
    public void makeCoffee() {
        Log.d(TAG, "makeCoffee: ");
    }

    private static final String TAG = "LargeCoffee";
}

public class SmallCoffee extends Coffee{

    public SmallCoffee(CoffeeStuff coffeeStuff) {
        super(coffeeStuff);
    }

    @Override
    public void makeCoffee() {
        Log.d(TAG, "makeCoffee: ");
    }

    private static final String TAG = "SmallCoffee";
}

调用

 Sugar sugar = new Sugar();

 Ordinary ordinary = new Ordinary();

 LargeCoffee largeCoffee = new LargeCoffee(sugar);

 SmallCoffee smallCoffee = new SmallCoffee(ordinary);

 largeCoffee.makeCoffee();
 
 smallCoffee.makeCoffee();