捕获未处理的异常

 处理程序中没有被try-catch捕获的异常，避免程序异常退出（或者在退出之前记录日志信息）。

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace CatchUnhandledException
{
    internal static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.ThreadException += new ThreadExceptionEventHandler(Form1.UIThreadExceptionHander);
            Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);// 这一步需要在实例化主窗口之前
            AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(CurrentDomain_UnhandledException);// 此举并不能阻止应用程序退出


            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 处理非UI线程引发的未处理异常
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        public static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                Exception ex = e.ExceptionObject as Exception;
                MessageBox.Show($"{ex.Message}\r\n详情：\r\n{ex.StackTrace}", "非UI线程引发的未处理异常");
            }
            catch (Exception exc)
            {
                try
                {
                    MessageBox.Show($"在处理非UI线程引发的未处理异常时出现致命错误：{exc.Message}");
                }
                finally
                {
                    Application.Exit();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace CatchUnhandledException
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 捕获未处理的UI线程异常
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        public static void UIThreadExceptionHander(object sender, ThreadExceptionEventArgs t)
        {
            try
            {
                Exception ex = t.Exception;
                MessageBox.Show($"{ex.Message}\r\n详情：\r\n{ex.StackTrace}", "UI线程中的未处理异常");
            }
            catch (Exception exc)
            {
                try
                {
                    MessageBox.Show($"在处理UI线程中的未处理异常时出现致命错误：{exc.Message}\r\n详情：\r\n{exc.StackTrace}");
                }
                finally
                {
                    Application.Exit();
                }
            }
        }

        private void btnUIException_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            throw new Exception("UI线程异常");
        }

        private void btnNonUIException_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Thread thread = new Thread(() => { throw new Exception("非UI线程异常"); });
            thread.Start();
        }
    }
}