1.环境:JDK1.8、springboot版本 2.0.3.RELEASE、springcloud版本 Finchley.RELEASE、ieda
2.首先创建maven项目 spring-cloud 在其下创建子maven项目eureka-server,eureka-client。
3.spring-cloud pom文件内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>spring-cloud</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Cloud</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<modules>
<module>eureka-server</module>
<module>service-client</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.8</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
4.在spring-cloud 中创建子工程。右键项目选择 New->Module
选择Spring Initializr
勾选Spring Cloud Discovery -> Eureka Server即可
eureka pom文件内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>eureka-server</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>eureka-server</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
application.yml文件内容:
spring:
application:
name: eureka-server
server:
port: 7000
eureka:
instance:
hostname: localhost
client:
register-with-eureka: false # 表示是否将自己注册到 Eureka Server,默认为 true。
fetch-registry: false #表示是否从 Eureka Server 获取注册信息,默认为 true
service-url:
#设置与 Eureka Server 交互的地址,查询服务和注册服务都需要依赖这个地址。默认是 http://localhost:8761/eureka ;多个地址可使用英文逗号(,)分隔。
defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/
然后在启动类上加上注解:@EnableEurekaServer
package com.example.eurekaserver;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
5.创建eureka-client 步骤和eureka-server一致
pom文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>service-hi</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>service-client</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
application.yml文件:
spring:
application:
name: service-client
server:
port: 7002
eureka:
instance:
hostname: service-client
client:
register-with-eureka: true
fetch-registry: true
service-url:
defaultZone: http://localhost:7000/eureka/
启动类上加上注解:@EnableEurekaClient
package com.example.servicehi;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ServiceHiApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServiceHiApplication.class, args);
}
}
依次顺序启动 eureka-server、eureka-client,访问localhost:7000可以看到如下页面: