思维导图
提示并输入一个字符串,统计该字符中大写、小写字母个数、数字个数、空格个数以及其他字符个数
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "请输入字符串:" << endl;
string str;
getline(cin,str);
int len;
len = str.size();
int dx=0,xx=0,sz=0,kg=0,qt=0;
for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
{
if(str[i]>='a'&&str[i]<='z')
{
xx=xx+1;
}
else if(str[i]>='A'&&str[i]<='Z')
{
dx=dx+1;
}
else if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9')
{
sz=sz+1;
}
else if(str[i]==' ')
{
kg=kg+1;
}
else
{
qt=qt+1;
}
}
cout << "大写个数:" << dx << endl;
cout << "小写个数:" << xx << endl;
cout << "数字个数:" << sz << endl;
cout << "空格个数:" << kg << endl;
cout << "其他个数:" << qt << endl;
return 0;
}