Spring 整合 Quartz2.2.1

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-29 14:25:41 发布

chenyihan2017

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-29 14:25:41 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chenyihan2017/article/details/80393532

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1.quartz的介绍

Quartz是OpenSymphony开源组织在Job scheduling领域又一个开源项目，它可以与J2EE与J2SE应用程序相结合也可以单独使用。Quartz可以用来创建简单或为运行十个，百个，甚至是好几万个Jobs这样复杂的程序。Jobs可以做成标准的Java组件或 EJBs。Quartz的最新版本为Quartz 2.3.0.

2.quartz的注意事项

quartz和spring进行整合的时候,需要注意版本问题.

spring3.0 之前的版本 ----> quartz2.0之前

spring3.0之后的版本 ------>quartz2.0之后

3.maven依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.jslx</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring+springMvc+mybatis</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>spring+springMvc+mybatis Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- spring相关jar -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 日志相关jar包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--   Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". -->
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
      <version>1.0.13</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MySql的包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.31</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
      <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
      <version>2.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
      <artifactId>quartz-jobs</artifactId>
      <version>2.2.1</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>spring+springMvc+mybatis</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.7.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.20.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

4.spring-quartz.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <!--
        Spring整合Quartz进行配置遵循下面的步骤：
        1：定义工作任务的Job
        2：定义触发器Trigger，并将触发器与工作任务绑定
        3：定义调度器，并将Trigger注册到Scheduler
     -->
    <!-- 1：定义任务的bean ，这里使用JobDetailFactoryBean,也可以使用MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean ，配置类似-->
    <bean name="hwJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定job的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="hw_job"/>
        <!-- 指定job的分组 -->
        <property name="group" value="hw_group"/>
        <!-- 指定具体的job类 -->
        <property name="jobClass" value="com.quartz.HelloJob"/>
        <!-- 必须设置为true，如果为false，当没有活动的触发器与之关联时会在调度器中会删除该任务  -->
        <property name="durability" value="true"/>
        <!-- 指定spring容器的key，如果不设定在job中的jobmap中是获取不到spring容器的 -->
        <property name="applicationContextJobDataKey" value="applicationContext"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 2.1：定义触发器的bean，定义一个Simple的Trigger，一个触发器只能和一个任务进行绑定 -->
    <!-- <bean name="simpleTrigger" class="org.springframework.schedulcom.quartzartz.SimpleTriggerFactoryBean">
        指定Trigger的名称
        <property name="name" value="hw_trigger"/>
        指定Trigger的名称
        <property name="group" value="hw_trigger_group"/>
        指定Tirgger绑定的Job
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="hwJob"/>
        指定Trigger的延迟时间 1s后运行
        <property name="startDelay" value="1000"/>
        指定Trigger的重复间隔  5s
        <property name="repeatInterval" value="5000"/>
        指定Trigger的重复次数
        <property name="repeatCount" value="5"/>
    </bean> -->

    <!-- 2.2：定义触发器的bean，定义一个Cron的Trigger，一个触发器只能和一个任务进行绑定 -->
    <bean id="cronTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="hw_trigger"/>
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="group" value="hw_trigger_group"/>
        <!-- 指定Tirgger绑定的Job -->
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="hwJob"/>
        <!-- 指定Cron 的表达式 ，当前是每隔1s运行一次 -->
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0/1 * * * * ?" />
    </bean>



    <!-- 1：定义任务的bean ，这里使用JobDetailFactoryBean,也可以使用MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean ，配置类似-->
    <bean name="hwJob2" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定job的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="hw_job2"/>
        <!-- 指定job的分组 -->
        <property name="group" value="hw_group"/>
        <!-- 指定具体的job类 -->
        <property name="jobClass" value="com.quartz.HelloTest2"/>
        <!-- 必须设置为true，如果为false，当没有活动的触发器与之关联时会在调度器中会删除该任务  -->
        <property name="durability" value="true"/>
        <!-- 指定spring容器的key，如果不设定在job中的jobmap中是获取不到spring容器的 -->
        <property name="applicationContextJobDataKey" value="applicationContext"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="cronTrigger2" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="hw_trigger2"/>
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="group" value="hw_trigger_group"/>
        <!-- 指定Tirgger绑定的Job -->
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="hwJob2"/>
        <!-- 指定Cron 的表达式 ，当前是每隔1s运行一次 -->
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * * * ?" />
    </bean>


    <!-- 3.定义调度器，并将Trigger注册到调度器中 -->
    <bean id="scheduler" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <!-- <ref bean="simpleTrigger"/> -->
                <ref bean="cronTrigger"/>
                <ref bean="cronTrigger2"/>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- <property name="autoStartup" value="true" /> -->
    </bean>

</beans>

5.任务类HelloJob

package com.quartz;/**
 * Created by chenjia on 2018/5/21.
 */

import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author chenjia
 * @create 2018-05-21 15:44
 * @desc
 **/
public class HelloJob implements Job {

    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throws JobExecutionException {
        logger.info("定时任务执行了:" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date()));
    }
}

6.测试类

package com.quartz;/**
 * Created by chenjia on 2018/5/21.
 */

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * @author chenjia
 * @create 2018-05-21 15:50
 * @desc
 **/
public class QuartzTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-quartz.xml");


    }

}

7.运行结果

为了大家更好的了解如果整合,一下是源码git地址: https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git git地址

https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git

https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git

https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git

https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git

https://github.com/chenyihan2018/spring-quartz.git

chenyihan2017

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Spring 整合 Quartz2.2.1

1.quartz的介绍Quartz是OpenSymphony开源组织在Job scheduling领域又一个开源项目，它可以与J2EE与J2SE应用程序相结合也可以单独使用。Quartz可以用来创建简单或为运行十个，百个，甚至是好几万个Jobs这样复杂的程序。Jobs可以做成标准的Java组件或 EJBs。Quartz的最新版本为Quartz 2.3.0. 2.quartz的注意事项q...
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