HttpGet和Httppost的区别

需求：用户登录（name:用户名，pwd:密码）

（一）HttpGet :doGet()方法
//doGet():将参数的键值对附加在url后面来传递

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. public String getResultForHttpGet(String name,String pwd) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
2. //服务器 ：服务器项目 ：servlet名称
3. String path="http://192.168.5.21:8080/test/test";
4. String uri=path+"?name="+name+"&pwd="+pwd;
5. //name:服务器端的用户名，pwd:服务器端的密码
6. //注意字符串连接时不能带空格
8. String result="";
10. HttpGet httpGet=new HttpGet(uri);//编者按：与HttpPost区别所在，这里是将参数在地址中传递
11. HttpResponse response=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpGet);
12. if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){
13. HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity();
14. result=EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8);
15. }
16. return result;
17. }

public String getResultForHttpGet(String name,String pwd) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{ //服务器 ：服务器项目 ：servlet名称 String path="http://192.168.5.21:8080/test/test"; String uri=path+"?name="+name+"&pwd="+pwd; //name:服务器端的用户名，pwd:服务器端的密码 //注意字符串连接时不能带空格 String result=""; HttpGet httpGet=new HttpGet(uri);//编者按：与HttpPost区别所在，这里是将参数在地址中传递 HttpResponse response=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpGet); if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){ HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity(); result=EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8); } return result; }

（二）HttpPost ：doPost()方法
//doPost():将参数打包到http报头中传递

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. public String getReultForHttpPost(String name,String pwd) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
2. //服务器 ：服务器项目 ：servlet名称
3. String path="http://192.168.5.21:8080/test/test";
4. HttpPost httpPost=new HttpPost(path);
5. List<NameValuePair>list=new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
6. list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", name));
7. list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pwd", pwd));
8. httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,HTTP.UTF_8));//编者按：与HttpGet区别所在，这里是将参数用List传递
10. String result="";
12. HttpResponse response=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpPost);
13. if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){
14. HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity();
15. result=EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8);
16. }
17. return result;
18. }

public String getReultForHttpPost(String name,String pwd) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{ //服务器 ：服务器项目 ：servlet名称 String path="http://192.168.5.21:8080/test/test"; HttpPost httpPost=new HttpPost(path); List<NameValuePair>list=new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", name)); list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pwd", pwd)); httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,HTTP.UTF_8));//编者按：与HttpGet区别所在，这里是将参数用List传递 String result=""; HttpResponse response=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpPost); if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){ HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity(); result=EntityUtils.toString(entity, HTTP.UTF_8); } return result; }

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由此我们可知，HttpGet和HttpPost的区别在于前者是将参数在地址中传递，后者是将参数用List传递。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/haquanwen/blog/56391