LongAdder与LongAccumulator

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-02 18:59:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-02 18:59:02 发布

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1 为什么还要LongAdder

LongAdder类是JDK1.8新增的一个原子性操作类。高并发的请求下，AtomicLong的cas自旋算法，竞争激烈，导致性能下降。这个类有价值的代码也就几十行。

public class LongAdder extends Striped64 implements Serializable {

    public LongAdder() {
    }

    public void add(long x) {
        Cell[] as; long b, v; int m; Cell a;
        if ((as = cells) != null || !casBase(b = base, b + x)) {
            boolean uncontended = true;
            if (as == null || (m = as.length - 1) < 0 ||
                (a = as[getProbe() & m]) == null ||
                !(uncontended = a.cas(v = a.value, v + x)))
                longAccumulate(x, null, uncontended);
        }
    }

    public void increment() {
        add(1L);
    }

    public void decrement() {
        add(-1L);
    }

    public long sum() {
        Cell[] as = cells; Cell a;
        long sum = base;
        if (as != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < as.length; ++i) {
                if ((a = as[i]) != null)
                    sum += a.value;
            }
        }
        return sum;
    }