Shell Scripting Tutorial-2: Shell, Kernel, Terminal & More

cal

cal 7 2006

date

[root@usdalwm9 ~]# date '+DATE:%m-%y%nTIME:%H:%M:%S'
DATE:11-13
TIME:04:49:30

[root@usdalwm9 ~]# a=3.5 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# a=11.4 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a / $b|bc expr: non-numeric argument [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a/$b|bc 3 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a/$b 11.4/3 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a/$b|bc 3 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a + $b expr: non-numeric argument [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a + $b|bc expr: non-numeric argument [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a+$b|bc 14.4 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# a=4 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a + $b 7 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# expr $a+$b 4+3

for word in str do done

util [] do done

while [] do done       [root@usdalwm9 ~]# sh ct.sh Enter a filename test NUMBER of LInes:14 NUMBER of words:17 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# cat ct.sh umask 0022 echo "Enter a filename" read fname terminal=`tty` exec < $fname nol=0 now=0 while read line do         nol=`expr $nol + 1`         set $line         now=`expr $now + $#` done echo "NUMBER of LInes:$nol" echo "NUMBER of words:$now" exec <$terminal

case $var in [a-z]*|[678]* do;; [A..Z] do;; ?) do ;; esac

[root@usdalwm9 ~]# seq 1 3 1 2 3 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# seq 1 3 6 1 4 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# seq 0 2 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# seq 0 2 4 0 2 4 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# seq 1 3 1 2 3 [root@usdalwm9 ~]# echo {1..c} {1..c} [root@usdalwm9 ~]# echo {a..c} a b c [root@usdalwm9 ~]# mkdir -p test/{1..2}/{1..2} mkdir: cannot create directory `test': Not a directory mkdir: cannot create directory `test': Not a directory mkdir: cannot create directory `test': Not a directory mkdir: cannot create directory `test': Not a directory [root@usdalwm9 ~]# mkdir -p ./{1..2}/{1..2} mkdir: cannot create directory `./1': Not a directory mkdir: cannot create directory `./1': Not a directory

[root@usdalwm9 ~]# for i in {3..1};do echo $i ;done 3 2 1