centos7 启动MongoDB 4.0 失败问题

1. 首先检查文件  /etc/systemd/system/mongodb.service  是否存在，不存在则创建。

2. 查看内容：

[Unit]
Description=High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
After=network.target

[Service]
User=root
ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod --quiet --config /etc/mongod.conf

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

重点是在 User=root（因为我登录的用户是root）。网贴上好多是  User=mongodb，导致启动失败。应该修改为相应用户。

3. 启动时遇到的错误信息：

systemctl status mongodb
● mongodb.service - High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mongodb.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2018-09-11 14:33:14 CST; 18s ago
  Process: 65076 ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod --quiet --config /etc/mongod.conf (code=exited, status=217/USER)
 Main PID: 65076 (code=exited, status=217/USER)

Sep 11 14:33:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database.
Sep 11 14:33:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database...
Sep 11 14:33:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mongodb.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=217/USER
Sep 11 14:33:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit mongodb.service entered failed state.
Sep 11 14:33:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mongodb.service failed.

4. 修改 文件后，执行 

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl start mongodb

systemctl status mongodb