编辑DataGrid时动态绑定DropDownList

 

前台代码：

   < asp:DataGrid DataKeyField = " id "  id = " DataGrid1 "  runat = " server "   AutoGenerateColumns = " False " >
      < Columns >
// ..................... 
< asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText = " 材质 " >
        < ItemTemplate >
         < asp:Label runat = " server "  Text = ' <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.Metal") %> '  ID = " Label2 " >
         </ asp:Label >
        </ ItemTemplate >
        < EditItemTemplate >
         < asp:DropDownList  ID = " DropDownList1 "  runat = " server " ></ asp:DropDownList >
        </ EditItemTemplate >
  </ asp:TemplateColumn >
// .....................
</ Columns >  

后台代码：

事件ItemDataBound--这是关键事件

 

         private   void  DataGrid1_ItemDataBound( object  sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
         ... {
            if(e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.EditItem)
            ...{

                DropDownList DropDownList1=(DropDownList)e.Item.FindControl("DropDownList1");
                DropDownList1.DataSource=helper1.sel("SELECT * from AT_Rating");    
                DropDownList1.DataTextField="cname";
                DropDownList1.DataValueField="id";
                DropDownList1.DataBind();

                string str=Convert.ToString(DataBinder.Eval(e.Item.DataItem,"Metal"));
                for (int i = 0; i < DropDownList1.Items.Count; i++)
                    if (DropDownList1.Items[i].Text == str)
                    ...{
                        DropDownList1.SelectedIndex = i;
                    }

                //DropDownList1.Items.FindByText(str).Selected=true;也可以用这个赋初始值
            }

        }

UpdateCommand事件：

         private   void  DataGrid1_UpdateCommand( object  source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
         ... {
            int   empID =Convert.ToInt16(DataGrid1.DataKeys[(int)e.Item.ItemIndex]);
            DropDownList DropDownList1=(DropDownList)e.Item.FindControl("DropDownList1");
//...................
        
        }

 

其他的事件和一般情况下的差不多。没有什么值得做个笔记的。