学习写缓存工具类

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

/**
 * 缓存工具类
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/8/17.
 */
public class CacheData {
    public static void main(String[] arg) {
        CacheData cd = new CacheData();
        for (int i=0; i < 5; i++) {
            final int temtInt = i;
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(3000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println(cd.getData("ss"+temtInt));
                }
            }).start();

        }
    }

    private Map<String, Object> cacheMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();

    private ReadWriteLock rwl = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

    public Object getData(String key) {
        rwl.readLock().lock();
        System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正在准备读数据");

        Object obj = null;
        try {
            //"没有找到key对应的value";
            if (!cacheMap.containsKey(key)) {
                rwl.readLock().unlock();
                rwl.writeLock().lock();
                System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"取消读数据，准备写数据");
                try {
                    System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正准备写数据");
                    if(obj == null) {
                        cacheMap.put(key, key);
                    }
                } finally {
                    rwl.writeLock().unlock();
                    System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"写数据完成");
                    rwl.readLock().lock();
                    System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正在准备读数据");
                }
            }
            obj = cacheMap.get(key);
        } finally {
            rwl.readLock().unlock();
            System.out.println("当前线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"读数据完成");
        }


        return obj;
    }
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3052/blog/734322