java Properties put()方法和setProperty()方法在调用get()和getProperty()时的不同现象

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PropertiesPutAndSetProperyDifferentDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		System.out.println("------------------测试存储字符串-----------------");
		properties.setProperty("str", "测试字符串");
		properties.put("str1", "测试字符串1");

		System.out.println("Properties分别用put和setProperty存储字符串时:");
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str值:"+properties.getProperty("str"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str值:"+properties.get("str"));
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str1值:"+properties.getProperty("str1"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str1值:"+properties.get("str1"));
		
		System.out.println("------------------测试存储数字后-----------------");
		properties.setProperty("str2", "123456");
		properties.put("str3", 123456);

		System.out.println("Properties分别用put和setProperty存储数字时:");
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str2值:"+properties.getProperty("str2"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str2值:"+properties.get("str2"));
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str1值:"+properties.getProperty("str3"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str3值:"+properties.get("str3"));
		
		System.out.println("------------------测试存储日期-----------------");
		properties.setProperty("str4", new Date().toString());
		properties.put("str5", new Date());

		System.out.println("Properties分别用put和setProperty存储数字时:");
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str4值:"+properties.getProperty("str4"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str4值:"+properties.get("str4"));
		System.out.println("getProperty()方法获取str5值:"+properties.getProperty("str5"));
		System.out.println("get()方法获取str5值:"+properties.get("str5"));
	}

}

运行结果：

------------------测试存储字符串-----------------
Properties分别用put和setProperty存储字符串时:
getProperty()方法获取str值:测试字符串
get()方法获取str值:测试字符串
getProperty()方法获取str1值:测试字符串1
get()方法获取str1值:测试字符串1
------------------测试存储数字后-----------------
Properties分别用put和setProperty存储数字时:
getProperty()方法获取str2值:123456
get()方法获取str2值:123456
getProperty()方法获取str1值:null
get()方法获取str3值:123456
------------------测试存储日期-----------------
Properties分别用put和setProperty存储数字时:
getProperty()方法获取str4值:Mon Jul 22 14:17:22 CST 2019
get()方法获取str4值:Mon Jul 22 14:17:22 CST 2019
getProperty()方法获取str5值:null
get()方法获取str5值:Mon Jul 22 14:17:22 CST 2019

由此可以看出getProperty()只能取字符串的数值，而get方法可以获取任意属性，主要是因为Properties 继承于 Hashtable，所以可以用put和get方法，但是不建议setProperty()、getProperty()和put()、get()方法互相混用，否则会出现取不出的情况

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3680947/blog/3077325