基于Xilinx Spartan 3E-1200开发板的VGA多模式 彩条发生器

CLK //50MHZ时钟
CTL//控制端，控制彩条的四种方式
RED// 红色，经电阻分出三个端口，构成8级红
GREEN//绿色，经电阻分出三个端口，构成8级绿

BLUE//蓝色，经电阻分出2个端口，构成4级红
HS//行同步信号
VS//场同步信号

800X600@72HZ，

pixel clock：50MHZ. 行ACTIVE PIXELS 800, 行FP pixels56， PW pixels 120， 行BP pixels 64， 总共的pixels1040

                                场active pixels 600， 场FP PIXELS37， PW pixels 6， 场BP 23 ,总共的pixels 666

结果很完美

/ //VGA DISPLAY module VGA_DISPLAY( CLK, CTL, RED, GREEN, BLUE, HS, VS); input CLK; input [1:0] CTL; output [2:0] RED,GREEN; output [1:0] BLUE; output HS,VS; reg HS,VS; reg [11:0] HS_CNT;// 行计数 reg [9:0] VS_CNT;//场计数 reg [2:0] RED,GREEN; reg [1:0] BLUE; reg [2:0] RED_H=3'b000,GREEN_H=3'b000; reg [1:0] BLUE_H=2'b00; reg [2:0] RED_V=3'b000,GREEN_V=3'b000; reg [1:0] BLUE_V=2'b00; always @(posedge CLK) begin if(857<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=977) HS<=0;//产生HS信号 else HS<=1; if(HS_CNT==1039) begin HS_CNT<=0; if(VS_CNT==665) VS_CNT<=0;//VS计数 else VS_CNT<=VS_CNT+1; end else HS_CNT<=HS_CNT+1;//HS计数 if(638<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=644) VS<=0;//产生VS信号 else VS<=1; end always @(posedge CLK) begin if((0<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=266)&&(0<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=599)) {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H} <=8'b0000_0011; else if((267<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=534)&&(0<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=599)) {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H} <=8'b1110_0000; else if((534<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=799)&&(0<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=599)) {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H} <=8'b0001_1100; else {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H} <=8'b0000_0000; end always @(posedge CLK) begin if((0<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=799)&&(0<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=199)) {RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} <=8'b0000_0011; else if((0<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=799)&&(200<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=399)) {RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} <=8'b1110_0000; else if((0<=HS_CNT&&HS_CNT<=799)&&(400<=VS_CNT&&VS_CNT<=599)) {RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} <=8'b0001_1100; else {RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} <=8'b0000_0000; end always @(CTL or RED_H or GREEN_H or BLUE_H or RED_V or GREEN_V or BLUE_V) begin case(CTL) //控制显示模式 2'b00: begin {RED,GREEN,BLUE} = {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H} ; end //竖条 2'b01: begin {RED,GREEN,BLUE} = {RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} ; end//横条 2'b10: begin {RED,GREEN,BLUE} = {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H}+{RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} ; end //方块 2'b11: begin {RED,GREEN,BLUE} = {RED_H,GREEN_H,BLUE_H}-{RED_V,GREEN_V,BLUE_V} ; end endcase end endmodule

 

端口定义

NET "CLK" LOC = "B8"; NET "CTL<0>" LOC = "G18"; NET "CTL<1>" LOC = "H18"; NET "RED<0>" LOC = "R9"; NET "RED<1>" LOC = "T8"; NET "RED<2>" LOC = "R8"; NET "GREEN<0>" LOC = "N8"; NET "GREEN<1>" LOC = "P8"; NET "GREEN<2>" LOC = "P6"; NET "BLUE<0>" LOC = "U5"; NET "BLUE<1>" LOC = "U4"; NET "HS" LOC = "T4"; NET "VS" LOC = "U3";