LIBCMTD.lib问题

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-01 15:29:09 发布

chief1985

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-01 15:29:09 发布

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分类专栏： c++&amp;vc 文章标签：多线程 build library hook c file

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程序中用到了多线程,
如果想强行链接,中VS2005中如何设置?

以下为运行错误:
------ Build started: Project: WINThread, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
Linking...
tinyxmld.lib(tinystr.obj) : warning LNK4075: ignoring '/EDITANDCONTINUE' due to '/OPT:ICF' specification
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: _malloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(malloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __heap_alloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(malloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: _calloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(calloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: _realloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(realloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __recalloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(realloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: _free already defined in LIBCMT.lib(free.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __msize already defined in LIBCMT.lib(msize.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(malloc.obj) : error LNK2005: _V6_HeapAlloc already defined in LIBCMT.lib(malloc.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(dbghook.obj) : error LNK2005: __crt_debugger_hook already defined in LIBCMT.lib(dbghook.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __get_sbh_threshold already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __set_sbh_threshold already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __set_amblksiz already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: __get_amblksiz already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_heap_init already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_find_block already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_free_block already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_alloc_block already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_alloc_new_region already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_alloc_new_group already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_resize_block already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_heapmin already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_heap_check already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(sbheap.obj) : error LNK2005: ___sbh_pHeaderDefer already defined in LIBCMT.lib(sbheap.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(isctype.obj) : error LNK2005: __isctype_l already defined in LIBCMT.lib(isctype.obj)
LIBCMTD.lib(isctype.obj) : error LNK2005: __isctype already defined in LIBCMT.lib(isctype.obj)
LINK : warning LNK4098: defaultlib 'LIBCMTD' conflicts with use of other libs; use /NODEFAULTLIB:library
C:/Documents and Settings/neusoft/My Documents/Visual Studio 2005/Projects/WINThread/Debug/WINThread.exe : fatal error LNK1169: one or more multiply defined symbols found
Build log was saved at "file://c:/Documents and Settings/neusoft/My Documents/Visual Studio 2005/Projects/WINThread/WINThread/Debug/BuildLog.htm"
WINThread - 26 error(s), 2 warning(s)
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

指定编译选项/MDd
并忽略LIBCMT.lib

右击工程－－属性－－配置属性－－C/C++－－代码生成－－运行时库－－多线程调试（/MDd）
右击工程－－属性－－配置属性－－链接器－－输入－－忽略特定库

在你用到多线程的 .cpp 文件中加上一句：
#pragma comment(lib, "LIBCMT.LIB")

比如我的一个程序中使用的：

C/C++ code

       
       
        
        
        
        #include 
        
        "
        
        D3Dapp.h
        
        "
        
        
#include 
        
        <
        
        process.h
        
        >
        
        

        
        #pragma
        
         comment(lib, "LIBCMT.LIB")
        
        


        
        //
        
        后台绘图线程
        
        

        
        void
        
         Paint(
        
        void
        
         
        
        *
        
         obj)
{
    C3Dapp 
        
        *
        
         C3Dobj 
        
        =
        
         (C3Dapp 
        
        *
        
        )obj;

    C3Dobj
        
        ->
        
        Render();
}

HRESULT C3Dapp ::InitSence()
{
    CUSTVERTEX 
        
        *
        
                        pWriteData;

    
        
        if
        
         (FAILED(m_lpD3dDevice
        
        ->
        
        CreateVertexBuffer(
        
        sizeof
        
        (CUSTVERTEX) 
        
        *
        
         
        
        3
        
        ,
    .............