如何实现验证码输入正确与否的判断？

我们网站建设后要涉及到是否被攻击的可能性。

 

  因此我们会采用验证码的方式来进行一定程度上的阻断，那么我们生成了验证码，怎么样来进行判断客户的验证码输入正确与否呢？

 

  今天我们就来与大家分享一段代码，这段代码是进行用户输入验证码正确与否的判断，判断方式应该很简单，我们也为您列举出来了，具体请看我们给您的代码。

 

 

 

 

package com.fk.util;

 

 

 

import java.awt.Color;

 

import java.awt.Font;

 

import java.awt.Graphics;

 

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

 

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

 

import java.io.IOException;

 

import java.util.Random;

 

 

 

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;

 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

 

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

 

 

 

/**

 

 * 获得图片验证码 

 

 * @author Administrator

 

 *

 

 */

 

public class GetImageCode extends HttpServlet {

 

 

 

    private static final long serialVersionUID =1L;

 

 

 

       private static int WIDTH = 60; 

 

        private static int HEIGHT = 20; 

 

      

 

        public char[] generateCheckCode() { 

 

            // 定义验证码的字符表 

 

            String chars = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; 

 

            char[] rands = new char[4]; 

 

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 

 

                int rand = (int) (Math.random() * 36); 

 

                rands[i] = chars.charAt(rand); 

 

            } 

 

            return rands; 

 

        } 

 

      

 

        public void drawRands(Graphics g, char[] rands) { 

 

            g.setColor(Color.BLACK); 

 

            g.setFont(new Font(null, Font.ITALIC | Font.BOLD, 18)); 

 

            // 在不同的高度上输出验证码的每个字符 

 

            g.drawString("" + rands[0], 1, 17); 

 

            g.drawString("" + rands[1], 16, 15); 

 

            g.drawString("" + rands[2], 31, 18); 

 

            g.drawString("" + rands[3], 46, 16); 

 

        } 

 

      

 

        public void drawBackground(Graphics g) { 

 

            // 画背景 

 

            g.setColor(new Color(0xDCDCDC)); 

 

            g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT); 

 

            // 随机产生120个干扰点 

 

            for (int i = 0; i < 120; i++) { 

 

                int x = (int) (Math.random() * WIDTH); 

 

                int y = (int) (Math.random() * HEIGHT); 

 

                int red = (int) (Math.random() * 255); 

 

                int green = (int) (Math.random() * 255); 

 

                int blue = (int) (Math.random() * 255); 

 

                g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue)); 

 

                g.drawOval(x, y, 1, 0); 

 

            } 

 

        } 

 

      

 

        public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 

 

                throws ServletException, IOException { 

 

            HttpSession session = request.getSession(); 

 

            response.setContentType("image/jpeg");  

 

            ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream(); 

 

      

 

            // 设置浏览器不缓存此图片 

 

            response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache"); 

 

            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); 

 

            response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); 

 

      

 

            // 创建内存图像并获得其图形上下文 

 

            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, 

 

                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); 

 

            Graphics g = image.getGraphics(); 

 

      

 

            // 产生随机的验证码 

 

            char[] rands = generateCheckCode(); 

 

      

 

            // 产生图像 

 

            drawBackground(g); 

 

            drawRands(g, rands); 

 

      

 

            // 结束图像的绘制过程,完成图像 

 

            g.dispose(); 

 

      

 

            // 将图像输出到客户端 

 

            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 

 

            ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", bos); 

 

            byte[] buf = bos.toByteArray(); 

 

            response.setContentLength(buf.length); 

 

            sos.write(buf); 

 

            bos.close(); 

 

            sos.close(); 

 

      

 

            // 将当前验证码存入到session中 

 

            session.setAttribute("checkCode", new String(rands)); 

 

            System.out.println(session.getAttribute("checkCode")); 

 

        } 

 

      

 

        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 

 

                throws ServletException, IOException { 

 

            doGet(request, response); 

 

        }

 

        

 

}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zhima365/blog/126528