中国居民身份证号码校验算法

  /**
     * 中国居民身份证校验码算法
     * @param IDNumber 身份证号码
     * @return 校验成功返回true，否则返回false
     */
    public static boolean IDNumberCheck(String IDNumber) {
        boolean results = false;
        //前17位对应的系数
        int[] verifyCode = {7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2};
        //第18位校验码
        String[] checksum = {"1", "0", "X", "9", "8", "7", "6", "5", "4", "3", "2"};
        if (IDNumber.length() != 18) {
            return results;
        }
        //计算前17位数字
        int aSum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < IDNumber.length() - 1; i++) {
            aSum += (Integer.parseInt(IDNumber.substring(i, i + 1)) * verifyCode[i]);
        }
        //校验最后一位校验码
        if (IDNumber.substring(IDNumber.length() - 1).equals(checksum[aSum % 11])) {
            return true;
        }
        return results;
    }

测试代码：

String ID = "";
System.out.println(IDNumberCheck(ID));

/**
	 * @Description : 随机身份证号码生成,仅用于学习交流，不可用于其他非法用途。
	 * @Date  : 2023-04-04 16:48
	 * @return java.lang.String
	 *
	 */
	public static String randomIDNumber() {
		String IDNumber="";
		//省份
		String region = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(82-11+1)+11,2);
		//地市
		String city = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(50),2);
		//区县
		String district = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(99),2);
		//年度
		String year = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(2023-1900+1)+1900,4);
		//月份
		String month = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(12),2);
		//天
		String day = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(31),2);
		//顺序码
		String sequence = fill(RandomUtils.nextInt(999),3);
		//生成身份证前17位代码
		IDNumber = region+city+district+year+month+day+sequence;
		//前17位对应的系数
		int[] verifyCode = {7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2};
		//第18位校验码
		String[] checksum = {"1", "0", "X", "9", "8", "7", "6", "5", "4", "3", "2"};
		int aSum = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < IDNumber.length(); i++) {
			aSum += (Integer.parseInt(IDNumber.substring(i, i + 1)) * verifyCode[i]);
		}
		//生成最后一位校验码
		IDNumber = IDNumber + checksum[aSum % 11];
		return IDNumber;
	}
	/**
	 * @Description : 在value前面填充0，到指定长度
	 * @param value {@link }
	 * @param length {@link }
	 * @return java.lang.String
	 *
	 */
	public static String fill(int value,int length){
		String r = String.valueOf(value);
		while (r.length()<length){
			r = "0"+r;
		}
		return r;
	}

测试代码： 

System.out.println(randomIDNumber());