c++智能指针练习

实例如下：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class counter
{

	int m_use;
    template <class T> friend class smartpointer;
    counter(int use):m_use(use){}
    counter(){ m_use = 0;}
};
template <class T>
class smartpointer
{
public:
	smartpointer(T *ptr):m_pt(ptr),m_cnt(new counter(1))
	{
		cout<<"smartpointer::smartpointer() invoked " << m_cnt->m_use++ <<endl;	
	}
	smartpointer(const smartpointer<T>& rhs)
	{
  	    m_pt = rhs.m_pt;
		m_cnt = rhs.m_cnt;
	    ++(m_cnt->m_use);
		cout<<"smartpointer::smartpointer(const smartpointer&) invoked " << m_cnt->m_use++ <<endl;
	}

	~smartpointer()
	{
		cout<<"SmartPointer::~SmartPointer() invoded" << m_cnt->m_use <<endl;
		if(--(m_cnt->m_use) == 0)
		{
			delete m_pt;
			delete m_cnt;
		}
	}
	
	smartpointer& operator=(const smartpointer& rhs)
	{
		if(rhs == *this)
			return *this;
		
		m_pt = rhs.m_pt;
		m_cnt = rhs.m_cnt;
		++(m_cnt->m_use);
		cout<<"SmartPointer::operator=SmartPointer() invoded" << m_cnt->m_use <<endl;
		return *this;
	}
private:
	T *m_pt;
	counter *m_cnt;
};

class test
{
private:
	int t;
	int *value;
public:
	test(int v):t(v), value(& v)
	{
		cout << t <<endl;
	}
	~test()
	{
		delete value;
		cout << "test::~test() invoked" <<endl;
	}
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	test *t = new test(10);
	smartpointer<test> pp(t);
	smartpointer<test> pp2(pp);
	smartpointer<test> pp3 = pp2;
	
    return 0;
}


	

	

写的不太标准，主要参考c++ primer中的讲解