Hibernate_Spring中通用的Service类（转自段洪杰）

注意,以下代码随手写的,只测试了一小部份:

Service类要通用,本身就有点难.这一层跟business密切相关. 不过在数据库时代,什么business都少不了几个数据库的操作,那就先把这几个操作放到base的Service中来.当然,因为通用,为了让service知道你操作什么域,也少不了要指定一下,所以增加了个initBaseService(Class service)方法.如果一个service中有多个表要操少,就不断增加initXXXXXService(Class service)方法.建议service做成粗粒度的.就是应该包含多个功能相近的表的DAO操作.

具体开发软件时,少不得扩充这个Service类,在这里如果用"适配器"设计模试来做,效果可能要好.

java代码:

package common.spring.service; import java.util.List; import java.util.Iterator; import common.spring.dao.BaseDAOImpl; import common.spring.dao.IBaseDAO; import net.sf.hibernate.HibernateException; /** * <p>Title: </p> * <p>Description: </p> * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004</p> * <p>Company: </p> * @author 段洪杰 * @version 1.0 */ public class BaseServiceSpringImpl implements IBaseService {     private IBaseDAO baseDAO;     public BaseServiceSpringImpl() {         super();     }     /**      * 增加信息 object      * @param object Object      */     public void setObject(Object object) throws BaseServiceException {         try {             baseDAO.setObject(object);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("存object信息时出错! " + ex.toString());         }     }     /**      * 删除信息 object      * @param id String      */     public void removeObjectById(String id) throws BaseServiceException {         try {             Object object = baseDAO.getObjectById(id);             baseDAO.removeObject(object);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("删除object时出错! " + ex.toString());         }     }     /**      * 取出信息 object      * @param id String      */     public Object getObjectById(String id) throws BaseServiceException {         Object object=null;         try {             object = baseDAO.getObjectById(id);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("根据ID取出信息object时出错! " + ex.toString());         }     return object;     }     /**      * 修改信息 object      * @param object Object      */     public void modifyObject(Object object) throws BaseServiceException {         try {             baseDAO.modifyObject(object);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("修改信息object时出错! " + ex.toString());         }     }     /**      * 取所有信息集合      * @return Iterator      * @param  position int, length int      */     public Iterator getObjects(int position, int length) throws BaseServiceException {         Iterator objects = null;         try {             objects = baseDAO.getObjects(position, length);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("取所有信息集合时出错! " + ex.toString());         }         return objects;     }         /**   * 取记录集合总数   * @return int   */ public int getObjectsCount() throws          BaseServiceException {      int count = 0;      try {          count = baseDAO.getObjectsCount();      } catch (Exception ex) {          throw new BaseServiceException(" 取指定版块记录集合总数时出错! " + ex.toString());      }      return count; }     /**      * 取指定版块记录集合      * @return Iterator      * @param boardId String, position int, length int      */     public Iterator getObjects(String boardId, int position, int length) throws             BaseServiceException {         Iterator objects = null;         try {             objects = baseDAO.getObjects(boardId, position, length);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException("取特定所有信息集合时出错! " + ex.toString());         }         return objects;     }     /**      * 取指定版块记录集合总数      * @return int      * @param String boardId      */     public int getObjectsCountByBoard(String boardId) throws             BaseServiceException {         int count = 0;         try {             count = baseDAO.getObjectsCountByBoard(boardId);         } catch (Exception ex) {             throw new BaseServiceException(" 取指定版块记录集合总数时出错! " + ex.toString());         }         return count;     }     /**      *      * @return IBaseDAO      */     public IBaseDAO getBaseDAO() {         return baseDAO;     }     /**      *      * @param boardTreeDAO IInfoTreeDAO      */     public void setBaseDAO(IBaseDAO baseDAO) {         this.baseDAO = baseDAO;     }     /**      * 设置一个特点的service域      * @param service Class      */     public void initBaseService(Class service){         baseDAO.init(service);     } }

测试文件

java代码:

package common.spring.service; import junit.framework.*; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext; import oa.pojo.*; /** * <p>Title: OA1.0</p> * * <p>Description: </p> * * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004</p> * * <p>Company: </p> * * @author 段洪杰 * @version 1.0 */ public class TestBaseService extends TestCase {     private IBaseService baseService = null;     private ApplicationContext ac;         protected void setUp() throws Exception {         super.setUp();         ac = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("F:/jbproject/oa_1_0/web/WEB-INF/applicationContext-hibernate.xml");         baseService =(IBaseService) ac.getBean("baseService");     }     protected void tearDown() throws Exception {         super.tearDown();     }     /**      *  录入测试      * @throws Exception      */     /*     public void testSetObject() throws Exception {        Cart c=new Cart();        c.setTitle("input service1111");        baseService.setObject(c);        // assertEquals("return value", expectedReturn, actualReturn);          }*/     /**     * 查询总记录数测试     * @throws Exception     */    public void testgetObjectCount() throws Exception {        Cart c=new Cart();        baseService.initBaseService(c.getClass());        int count =baseService.getObjectsCount();        assertEquals("return value", "22", count+"");                User u=new User();       baseService.initBaseService(u.getClass());       int count1 =baseService.getObjectsCount();       assertEquals("return value", "13", count1+"");    } }