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正文:
activity_main.xml:
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<!-- the main content view 主视图-->
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/ content_frame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</FrameLayout>
<!-- the navigation view 子视图-->
<ListView
android:id="@+id/left_drawer"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:background="#ffffcc"
android:divider="@android:color/transparent"
android:dividerHeight="0dp" >
</ListView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
使用Drawerlayout 注意事项:
1、主内容视图必须是Drawerlayout的第一个子视图。
2、主内容视图的宽和高匹配父视图,即”match_parent”
3、必须显示指定抽屉视图(如ListView )的Android:layout_gravity属性
1)android:layout_gravity=”start” 菜单从左向右滑出
2)android:layout_gravity=”end” 菜单从右向左滑出
3)使用 left 和 right 也能达到同样的效果但是google 不推荐
4、抽屉视图的宽度以 dp 为单位,请不要超过 320dp (目的:为了一直能看到内容视图)
5、最外层必须是DrawerLayout 这是v4包的。android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
Activity:
package com.example.zyh;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener {
private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
private ListView mListView;
private ArrayList<String> mDatas;
private ArrayAdapter<String> mAdapter;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mActionBarDrawerToggle;
private String mTitle;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mTitle = (String) getTitle();
initView();
mActionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout,
R.drawable.ic_launcher, R.string.drawer_open,
R.string.drawer_close) {
@Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
getActionBar().setTitle(mTitle);
super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
}
@Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
getActionBar().setTitle("请选择");
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
}
};
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mActionBarDrawerToggle);
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
}
private void initView() {
mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer);
mDatas = new ArrayList<String>();
mDatas.add("你赢了");
mDatas.add("陪你武极天下!");
mDatas.add("你输了");
mDatas.add("陪你东山再起!");
mAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, mDatas);
mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mListView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
// 点击菜单中的选项卡 进入不同页面,这里使用 android 3.0 后出现的 Fragment
String content = mDatas.get(position);
ContentFragment contentfg = new ContentFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("content", content);
contentfg.setArguments(bundle);
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
manager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_frame, contentfg)
.commit();
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mListView);//关闭 菜单
}
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
mActionBarDrawerToggle.syncState();
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
mActionBarDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (mActionBarDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
目的 :学习记录,方便后续查询。