Headless Android memory-CSDN博客

After some questions on the blog about memory comparisons, I pulled some information together off of my Freescale development board. Here is the information I've pulled together. From what I see the information shows:

MemFree difference = 337320 kB - 265888 kB = 71432 kB saved (21%)

The other interesting one is with the Active in each case:

Active difference = 95892 kB - 44632 kB = 51260 kB saved (53%)

Here is the raw information from the memory usage off of my development board.

Using the standard Android image with no Headless Android changes:

Free shows:

# busybox free
              total         used         free       shared      buffers
Mem:       442740       177932       264808            0         2000
Swap:            0            0            0
Total:       442740       177932       264808
Here is the meminfo off of the development board.

# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:         442740 kB
MemFree:          265888 kB
Buffers:            2000 kB
Cached:            79248 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:            95892 kB
Inactive:          46456 kB
Active(anon):      61140 kB
Inactive(anon):      328 kB
Active(file):      34752 kB
Inactive(file):    46128 kB
Unevictable:           0 kB
Mlocked:               0 kB
HighTotal:             0 kB
HighFree:              0 kB
LowTotal:         442740 kB
LowFree:          265888 kB
SwapTotal:             0 kB
SwapFree:              0 kB
Dirty:                 0 kB
Writeback:             0 kB
AnonPages:         61108 kB
Mapped:            32100 kB
Shmem:               372 kB
Slab:               7888 kB
SReclaimable:       4164 kB
SUnreclaim:         3724 kB
KernelStack:        2056 kB
PageTables:         6276 kB
NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
Bounce:                0 kB
WritebackTmp:          0 kB
CommitLimit:      221368 kB
Committed_AS:     929976 kB
VmallocTotal:    1433600 kB
VmallocUsed:       85784 kB
VmallocChunk:    1320964 kB

With the following process list.

# ps
USER     PID   PPID VSIZE RSS     WCHAN    PC         NAME
root      1     0     324    188   800e9ea4 0000875c S /init
root      2     0     0      0     80080268 00000000 S kthreadd
root      3     2     0      0     8006f8b4 00000000 S ksoftirqd/0
root      4     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S events/0
root      5     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S khelper
root      8     2     0      0     80086f80 00000000 S async/mgr
root      9     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S pm
root      12    2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S suspend
root      81    2     0      0     800558a0 00000000 S usb_wakeup thre
root      82    2     0      0     800558a0 00000000 S usb_wakeup thre
root      240   2     0      0     800b925c 00000000 S sync_supers
root      242   2     0      0     800b9d3c 00000000 S bdi-default
root      244   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kblockd/0
root      258   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S mxc_spi.0
root      266   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S otg_switch/0
root      272   2     0      0     80294ca8 00000000 S khubd
root      295   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kmmcd
root      309   2     0      0     80315228 00000000 S pmic-event-thre
root      373   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S rpciod/0
root      393   2     0      0     800b3904 00000000 S kswapd0
root      441   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S aio/0
root      451   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S nfsiod
root      455   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S crypto/0
root      1073 2     0      0     8022bd8c 00000000 S kapmd
root      1148 2     0      0     802bb8d4 00000000 S file-storage
root      1199 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kstriped
root      1204 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kconservative/0
root      1209 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S vpu_wq/0
root      1216 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S esdhc_wq/0
root      1219 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S esdhc_wq/0
root      1228 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S usbhid_resumer
root      1231 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S binder
root      1250 2     0      0     8032eefc 00000000 S mmcqd
root      1289 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S l2cap
root      1290 2     0      0     804517f4 00000000 S krfcommd
root      1302 2     0      0     80315c1c 00000000 S mxc_ts
root      1303 1     300    156   800e9ea4 0000875c S /sbin/ueventd
root      1485 2     0      0     80247e28 00000000 S scsi_eh_0
root      1487 2     0      0     802aef98 00000000 S usb-storage
root      2147 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p2-
root      2148 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2149 2     0      0     800f9d94 00000000 S flush-179:0
root      2150 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p5-
root      2151 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2152 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p6-
root      2153 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2155 1     744    328   8006d5a0 6fd0c3ac S /system/bin/sh
system    2156 1     816    272   80343750 6fd0b6fc S /system/bin/servicemanager
root      2157 1     3872   588   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/vold
root      2158 1     3872   576   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/netd
root      2159 1     820    320   800e9ea4 6fd0b844 S /system/bin/dispd
root      2160 1     676    256   8037b6ac 6fd0c0cc S /system/bin/debuggerd
root      2161 1     83416 27160 800e9ea4 6fd0b844 S zygote
media     2162 1     27572 5492 ffffffff 6fd0b6fc S /system/bin/mediaserver
bluetooth 2163 1     1264   696   800e9ea4 6fd0c59c S /system/bin/dbus-daemon
root      2164 1     824    332   803fd98c 6fd0b45c S /system/bin/installd
keystore 2165 1     1752   424   8037b6ac 6fd0c0cc S /system/bin/keystore
radio     2166 1     5460   700   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/rild
root      2230 2     0      0     80247e28 00000000 S scsi_eh_1
root      2231 2     0      0     802aef98 00000000 S usb-storage
system    2256 2161 192540 38596 ffffffff 6fd0b6fc S system_server
root      2266 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S z1xx_workq
app_17    2410 2161 99260 19152 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.inputmethod.latin
radio     2417 2161 109916 20816 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.phone
system    2419 2161 140892 20728 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.systemui
app_16    2485 2161 98312 22172 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.launcher
app_1     2498 2161 104776 22132 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S android.process.acore
app_11    2529 2161 105400 17672 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.mms
app_12    2534 2161 94620 17996 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S android.process.media
app_20    2558 2161 94648 17988 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.email
app_21    2568 2161 93140 16192 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.deskclock
app_26    2583 2161 92336 16520 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.providers.calendar
app_30    2593 2161 92368 16312 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.bluetooth
app_5     2600 2161 92172 15680 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.quicksearchbox
app_7     2611 2161 91804 14856 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.protips
app_10    2623 2161 92340 15004 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.android.music
app_19    2630 2161 93468 16588 ffffffff 6fd0c51c S com.cooliris.media
root      2766 2155 904    312   00000000 6fd0b45c R ps
Using the Headless Android image on my development board.

Free shows:

# busybox free
              total         used         free       shared      buffers
Mem:       442740       105240       337500            0         1464
Swap:            0            0            0
Total:       442740       105240       337500
Meminfo after five minutes shows:

# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:         442740 kB
MemFree:          337320 kB
Buffers:            1464 kB
Cached:            57140 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:            44632 kB
Inactive:          35124 kB
Active(anon):      21168 kB
Inactive(anon):      200 kB
Active(file):      23464 kB
Inactive(file):    34924 kB
Unevictable:           0 kB
Mlocked:               0 kB
HighTotal:             0 kB
HighFree:              0 kB
LowTotal:         442740 kB
LowFree:          337320 kB
SwapTotal:             0 kB
SwapFree:              0 kB
Dirty:                 0 kB
Writeback:             0 kB
AnonPages:         21160 kB
Mapped:            21564 kB
Shmem:               220 kB
Slab:               6108 kB
SReclaimable:       3268 kB
SUnreclaim:         2840 kB
KernelStack:         832 kB
PageTables:         1384 kB
NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
Bounce:                0 kB
WritebackTmp:          0 kB
CommitLimit:      221368 kB
Committed_AS:     173048 kB
VmallocTotal:    1433600 kB
VmallocUsed:       69096 kB
VmallocChunk:    1343484 kB

With the following ps list:

# ps
USER     PID   PPID VSIZE RSS     WCHAN    PC         NAME
root      1     0     324    188   800e9ea4 0000875c S /init
root      2     0     0      0     80080268 00000000 S kthreadd
root      3     2     0      0     8006f8b4 00000000 S ksoftirqd/0
root      4     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S events/0
root      5     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S khelper
root      8     2     0      0     80086f80 00000000 S async/mgr
root      9     2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S pm
root      12    2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S suspend
root      81    2     0      0     800558a0 00000000 S usb_wakeup thre
root      82    2     0      0     800558a0 00000000 S usb_wakeup thre
root      240   2     0      0     800b925c 00000000 S sync_supers
root      242   2     0      0     800b9d3c 00000000 S bdi-default
root      244   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kblockd/0
root      258   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S mxc_spi.0
root      266   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S otg_switch/0
root      272   2     0      0     80294ca8 00000000 S khubd
root      295   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kmmcd
root      309   2     0      0     80315228 00000000 S pmic-event-thre
root      373   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S rpciod/0
root      393   2     0      0     800b3904 00000000 S kswapd0
root      441   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S aio/0
root      451   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S nfsiod
root      455   2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S crypto/0
root      1073 2     0      0     8022bd8c 00000000 S kapmd
root      1148 2     0      0     802bb8d4 00000000 S file-storage
root      1199 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kstriped
root      1204 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S kconservative/0
root      1209 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S vpu_wq/0
root      1216 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S esdhc_wq/0
root      1219 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S esdhc_wq/0
root      1228 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S usbhid_resumer
root      1231 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S binder
root      1250 2     0      0     8032eefc 00000000 S mmcqd
root      1289 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S l2cap
root      1290 2     0      0     804517f4 00000000 S krfcommd
root      1302 2     0      0     80315c1c 00000000 S mxc_ts
root      1303 1     300    156   800e9ea4 0000875c S /sbin/ueventd
root      1489 2     0      0     80247e28 00000000 S scsi_eh_0
root      1491 2     0      0     802aef98 00000000 S usb-storage
root      2147 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p2-
root      2148 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2149 2     0      0     800f9d94 00000000 S flush-179:0
root      2150 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p5-
root      2151 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2152 2     0      0     8015a0e4 00000000 S jbd2/mmcblk0p6-
root      2153 2     0      0     8007cacc 00000000 S ext4-dio-unwrit
root      2155 1     744    340   8006d5a0 6fd0c3ac S /system/bin/sh
system    2156 1     816    252   80343750 6fd0b6fc S /system/bin/servicemanager
root      2157 1     3872   564   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/vold
root      2158 1     3868   572   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/netd
root      2159 1     820    320   800e9ea4 6fd0b844 S /system/bin/dispd
root      2160 1     676    256   8037b6ac 6fd0c0cc S /system/bin/debuggerd
root      2161 1     83412 27140 800e9ea4 6fd0b844 S zygote
media     2162 1     24300 5232 ffffffff 6fd0b6fc S /system/bin/mediaserver
bluetooth 2163 1     1264   564   800e9ea4 6fd0c59c S /system/bin/dbus-daemon
root      2164 1     824    336   803fd98c 6fd0b45c S /system/bin/installd
keystore 2165 1     1752   424   8037b6ac 6fd0c0cc S /system/bin/keystore
radio     2166 1     4444   672   ffffffff 6fd0bdac S /system/bin/rild
root      2230 2     0      0     80247e28 00000000 S scsi_eh_1
root      2231 2     0      0     802aef98 00000000 S usb-storage
system    2255 2161 130548 30352 ffffffff 6fd0b6fc S system_server
root      2381 2155 904    308   00000000 6fd0b45c R ps