模拟from的client请求

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import com.sun.tools.example.debug.expr.ParseException;
public class HttpUtil {
    /**
     * 模拟请求
     *
     * @param url 资源地址
     * @param map 参数列表
     * @param encoding 编码
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String send(String url, Map<String, String> map, String encoding) throws ParseException, IOException {
        String body = "";
        // 创建httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        // 创建post方式请求对象
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        // 装填参数
        List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        if (map != null) {
            for (Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
                nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
            }
        }
        // 设置参数到请求对象中
        httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, encoding));

        System.out.println("请求地址：" + url);
        System.out.println("请求参数：" + nvps.toString());

        // 设置header信息
        // 指定报文头【Content-type】、【User-Agent】
        httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");

        // 执行请求操作，并拿到结果（同步阻塞）
        CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
        // 获取结果实体
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        if (entity != null) {
            // 按指定编码转换结果实体为String类型
            body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, encoding);
        }
        EntityUtils.consume(entity);
        // 释放链接
        response.close();
        return body;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("call", "Order.pushOrderInfo");
        params.put("sign", "5639a9327cb6841517021a1d8c646ee9");
        params.put("args","");
        try {
            System.out.println(send("http://192.168.1.1/user/add", params, "utf-8"));
        } catch (ParseException | IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3452107/blog/1584657