CALayer的注意事项

1.一个父Layer添加一个子Layer时，如果设置了父Layer的边框属性，那么子Layer只能覆盖父Layer边框内部的部分，边框本身不会被覆盖

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //创建子layer
    CALayer *layer=[CALayer layer];
    layer.backgroundColor=[UIColor brownColor].CGColor;
    layer.bounds=CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100);
    layer.position=CGPointMake(100, 100);
    layer.anchorPoint=CGPointMake(0, 0);
    layer.borderColor=[UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    layer.borderWidth=2;
    [self.view.layer addSublayer:layer];
    //创建子layer1
    CALayer *layer1=[CALayer layer];
    layer1.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
    layer1.bounds=CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 200);
    layer1.position=CGPointMake(50, 50);
    layer1.anchorPoint=CGPointMake(0, 0);
    [layer addSublayer:layer1];
}

效果图：

 

2.layer.masksToBounds=YES,表示layer的子图层如果超过该layer的边界范围，超出的部分将被剪切

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //创建子layer
    CALayer *layer=[CALayer layer];
    layer.backgroundColor=[UIColor brownColor].CGColor;
    layer.bounds=CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100);
    layer.position=CGPointMake(100, 100);
    layer.anchorPoint=CGPointMake(0, 0);
    layer.borderColor=[UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    layer.borderWidth=2;
    layer.masksToBounds=YES;
    [self.view.layer addSublayer:layer];
    //创建子layer1
    CALayer *layer1=[CALayer layer];
    layer1.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
    layer1.bounds=CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 200);
    layer1.position=CGPointMake(50, 50);
    layer1.anchorPoint=CGPointMake(0, 0);
    [layer addSublayer:layer1];
}

效果图：