C#的DES加密及解密

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
namespace ConsoleApplication6
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            byte[] key, iv;
            createKey(out key, out iv);
            string str = "tosone";
            byte[] b = EncryptStringToBytes(str, key, iv);
            Console.WriteLine("密钥：" + Convert.ToBase64String(key));
            Console.WriteLine("密钥向量：" + Convert.ToBase64String(iv));
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine("待加密字符串：" + str);
            Console.WriteLine("加密后字符串：" + Convert.ToBase64String(b));
            Console.WriteLine("解密后字符串：" + DecryptStringFromBytes(b, key, iv));
            Console.Read();
        }
        private static void createKey(out byte[] key, out byte[] iv)
        {
            DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
            key = des.Key;
            iv = des.IV;
        }
        static byte[] EncryptStringToBytes(string plainText, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
        {
            if (plainText == null || plainText.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("plainText");
            if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
            if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
            byte[] encrypted;
            using (DESCryptoServiceProvider dsAlg = new DESCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                dsAlg.Key = Key;
                dsAlg.IV = IV;
                ICryptoTransform encryptor = dsAlg.CreateEncryptor(dsAlg.Key, dsAlg.IV);
                using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream())
                {
                    using (CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                    {
                        using (StreamWriter swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt))
                        {
                            swEncrypt.Write(plainText);
                        }
                        encrypted = msEncrypt.ToArray();
                    }
                }
            }
            return encrypted;
        }
        static string DecryptStringFromBytes(byte[] cipherText, byte[] Key, byte[] IV) 
        {
            if (cipherText == null || cipherText.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("cipherText");
            if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
            if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
            string plaintext = null;
            using (DESCryptoServiceProvider dsAlg = new DESCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                dsAlg.Key = Key;
                dsAlg.IV = IV;
                ICryptoTransform decryptor = dsAlg.CreateDecryptor(dsAlg.Key, dsAlg.IV);
                using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
                {
                    using (CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
                    {
                        using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
                        {
                            plaintext = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return plaintext;
        }
    }
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/tosone/blog/347386