整理：struts2里如何给不同的按钮赋予不同的处理逻辑

以一个登录注册场景为例：

 

1.使用actionName!methodName.action 即动态方法

jsp

<mce:script type="text/javascript"><!-- function regist() { loginForm.action = "Login!register.action"; loginForm.submit(); } function login() { loginForm.action = "Login!login.action"; loginForm.submit(); } // --></mce:script> <s:form name="loginForm" action="" method="post"> <s:textfield name="userid" label="用户名"></s:textfield> <s:password name="passwd" label="密码"></s:password> <br /> <input type="button" οnclick="login()" value="登录" /> <input type="button" οnclick="regist()" value="注册" /> </s:form>

struts.xml

<struts> <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default"> <action name="Login" class="com.zt.action.LoginAction"> <result>/welcome.jsp</result> <result name="input">/login.jsp</result> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>

LoginAction.java

public String login() throws Exception { System.out.println("login() is invoked!"); return SUCCESS; } public String register() throws Exception { System.out.println("register() is invoked!"); return SUCCESS; }

2.为每个action指定method

jsp

<mce:script type="text/javascript"><!-- function regist() { loginForm.action = "Login.action"; loginForm.submit(); } function login() { loginForm.action = "Regist.action"; loginForm.submit(); } // --></mce:script> <s:form name="loginForm" action="" method="post"> <s:textfield name="userid" label="用户名"></s:textfield> <s:password name="passwd" label="密码"></s:password> <br /> <input type="button" οnclick="login()" value="登录" /> <input type="button" οnclick="regist()" value="注册" /> </s:form>

struts.xml

<struts> <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default"> <action name="Login" class="com.zt.action.LoginAction" method="login"> <result>/welcome.jsp</result> <result name="input">/login.jsp</result> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> </action> <action name="Regist" class="com.zt.action.LoginAction" method="register"> <result>/welcome.jsp</result> <result name="input">/login.jsp</result> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>

LoginAction.java同方法1.

3. 使用*通配符

jsp

<mce:script type="text/javascript"><!-- function regist() { loginForm.action = "loginAction.action"; loginForm.submit(); } function login() { loginForm.action = "registerAction.action"; loginForm.submit(); } // --></mce:script> <s:form name="loginForm" action="" method="post"> <s:textfield name="userid" label="用户名"></s:textfield> <s:password name="passwd" label="密码"></s:password> <br /> <input type="button" οnclick="login()" value="登录" /> <input type="button" οnclick="regist()" value="注册" /> </s:form>

struts.xml

<struts> <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default"> <action name="*Action" class="com.zt.action.LoginAction" method="{1}"> <result>/welcome.jsp</result> <result name="input">/login.jsp</result> <result name="error">/error.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>

这里需要注意的是method必须是="{1}"，有的教程上写="{0}",这样会找不到方法。