python测试unittest/doctest/nose

使用pylint/pyflakes/pep8检查代码风格

使用unittest测试python

cap.py

def just_do_it(text):
    return text.capitalize()


test_cap.py 

import unittest
from python_test import cap

class Test(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        pass

    def tearDown(self):
        pass

    def test_one_word(self):
        text = 'duck'
        result = cap.just_do_it(text)
        self.assertEqual(result, 'Duck')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

使用doctest测试python

def just_do_it(text):
    """
    >>> just_do_it('duck')
    'Duck'
    >>> just_do_it('a veriable flock of ducks')
    'A Veriable Flock Of s Ducks'
    """
    from string import capwords
    return capwords(text)

if __name__ =='__main__':
    import doctest
    doctest.testmod()

使用nose测试python

nose安装pip install nose
用法与unittest类似

cap.py

def just_do_it(text):
    return text.capitalize()


test.py 

from python_test import cap
from nose.tools import eq_

def test_one_word():
    text = 'duck'
    result = cap.just_do_it(text)
    eq_(result, 'Duck', )

在终端输入 
nosetests test.py 测试