commons-io实现流的拷贝

commons-io实现流的拷贝

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一、使用工具的原因

对于流的copy的代码是比较复杂的
例如：实现图片的请求

@WebServlet("/img")
public class MyServlet HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //1. 读取文件
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("d://fengjie.jpg");
        //2. 获取response字节输出流
        ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
        //3. 完成流的copy
        byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while ((len = fis.read(buff))!= -1){
            os.write(buff,0,len);
        }
        fis.close();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doGet(request, response);
    }
}

二、使用commons-io工具进行代码优化

1. pom.xml添加依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

2. 调用工具类方法

//fis:输入流
//os:输出流
IOUtils.copy(fis,os);

3. 优化之后的代码

@WebServlet("/img")
public class MyServlet HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //1. 读取文件
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("d://fengjie.jpg");
        //2. 获取response字节输出流
        ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
        //3. 完成流的copy
        IOUtils.copy(fis,os);
        fis.close();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doGet(request, response);
    }
}