SpringBeanContainer的启动加载初始化流程

1. DESC

Spring对beanFactory的处理

2. CODE

public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
    synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
        // Prepare this context for refreshing.
        prepareRefresh();
        // Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
        ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
        // Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
        prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
        try {
            // Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
            postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
            // Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
            invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            // Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
            registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            // Initialize message source for this context.
            initMessageSource();
            // Initialize event multicaster for this context.
            initApplicationEventMulticaster();
            // Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
            onRefresh();
            // Check for listener beans and register them.
            registerListeners();
            // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
            finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
            // Last step: publish corresponding event.
            finishRefresh();
        }catch (BeansException ex) {
            if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization-cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
            }
            // Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
            destroyBeans();
            // Reset 'active' flag.
            cancelRefresh(ex);
            // Propagate exception to caller.
            throw ex;
        }finally {
            // Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
            // might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
            resetCommonCaches();
        }
    }
}

3. 从上往下RUSH

3.1 prepareRefresh()

这里不用细看就是自身进行些配置和参数校验什么的

3.2 obtainFreshBeanFactory()

0. 加载NameSpacehandler
1. 使用各个NameSpcaceHandler生成Beandifinitions并注册到beanfactory里面去

3.2.1 加载NameSpaceHandler

0. NameSpaceHandler加载过程的解析已经写过就不再写了； 参看前面的文章

3.2.2 NameSpaceHandler处理生成bean的定义（注意只是生成beanDefinition而不是生成具体的bean而且相关的Class文件也没有加载）

0. NamespaceHandlerSupport

//返回也没用,应该定义为void的，parserContext的registry就是beanFactory
public BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
    //获取具体的BeanDefinitionParser,比如说ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser
    return findParserForElement(element, parserContext).parse(element, parserContext);
}

1. ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser 这是个样板例子,一看就知道怎么回事

public BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
    String basePackage = element.getAttribute(BASE_PACKAGE_ATTRIBUTE);//获取basepackage设定的包名
    basePackage = parserContext.getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(basePackage);//有可能使用了$
    String[] basePackages = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(basePackage,ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);//解析出全部的package
    // Actually scan for bean definitions and register them.
    ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = configureScanner(parserContext, element);//配置扫描器
    Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = scanner.doScan(basePackages);//扫包
    registerComponents(parserContext.getReaderContext(), beanDefinitions, element);//向beanFactory注册
    return null;
}

3.3 prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)

主要是完成BeanFactoryPostProcessors的初始化

protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
	...
	 //注意这是LTW,加载时代码织入进行增强AOP
	if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
	}
	...
}

3.4 invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory) 执行BeanFactoryPostProcessors，

对BeanFactory启动处理流程

protected void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
	PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory, getBeanFactoryPostProcessors()); //需要注意的有个AspectJWeavingEnabler比较特殊，这个类的目的在于启用ClassLoader级别的Aop，和以前的Instrument In Jvm 有点类似，
	// 检测是否有LTW支持，
	if (beanFactory.getTempClassLoader() == null && beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
		beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
	}
}

3.5 后面的几个方法感觉不用写了

就是bean的初始化什么的了;

其实想抓下Transactional的实现代码的;（这个有点不太明白和JVM redifineClass是怎么对活动栈帧进行方法栈的替换）

但我对AspectJ实在不熟，先放弃吧.等我点了ApsectJ的科技树再回来补充；

4. 总结整体流程

ContextLoaderListener 初始化

new DefaultListableBeanFactory() 创建beanFactroy

new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory) 创建解析器

new BeanDefinitionDocumentReader

加载配置文件applicationContext.xml

根据 配置文件内的tag的namespace 及 lib下所有jar的/META-INF/spring.handlers 确定NamespaceHandler 并对其初始化

根据 tag的具体值确定BeanDefinitionParser()；调用parser.parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) 完成BeanDefinition的注册，parserContext的registry 就是最开始创建的beanFactory；

postProcessBeanFactory（）完成各种beanFatoryPostProcessor的初始化

执行这些完成各种beanFatoryPostProcessor 注意里面有个比较特殊属的AspectJWeavingEnabler 是负责启用ClassLoader级别Aop的核心逻辑（就是在ClassLoader上注入ClassFileTransformer）

后面就是bean的各种加载逻辑了...不写了

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/Aruforce/blog/3085369