service初步（Android）

创建两个java类，第一个为主类，MainActivity.java

package com.example.service;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button firstButton = null;
	private Button secondButton = null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		firstButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.fristButton);
		firstButton.setText("开始");
		firstButton.setOnClickListener(new firstButtonListener());
		secondButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.secondButton);
		secondButton.setText("结束");
		secondButton.setOnClickListener(new secondButtonListener());
	}
	class firstButtonListener implements OnClickListener{
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, FirstService.class);
			startService(intent);
		}
	}
	class secondButtonListener implements OnClickListener{
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, FirstService.class);
		stopService(intent);
		}
	}
	
}

第二个为继承了Service的java类：FristActivity.java

package com.example.service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;

public class FirstService extends Service {

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate();
		System.out.println("Service onCreate");
	}

	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Service onDestory");
		super.onDestroy();
		
	}

	@Override
	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
		System.out.println("flags--->" + flags);
		System.out.println("startId--->" + startId);
		System.out.println("Service onStartCommand");
		return START_NOT_STICKY;
	}
	
}

第三步，在androidMainifest.xml里添加：

<service android:name=".FirstService"></service>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.layout01"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.layout01.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                    
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>    
         <service android:name=".FirstService"></service>                                 </application>

</manifest>

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/java4android/blog/172253