1. 签名页面禁止页面滚动
componentWillMount(){
//清空上一个页面的滚动值
$('body,html').scrollTop(0);
//这是当前滚动的页面滚动条位置
let top = $(window).scrollTop();
//禁止页面滚动
$('body').css({'position':'fixed',"width":"100%","top":top*-1});
}
componentWillUnmount(){
//允许页面滚动
$("body").css({"position":"initial","height":"auto"});
}
2.html布局
render() {
return (
<div className="qm-div">
<canvas id="signature-pad"></canvas>
<div className="qm-bottom">
<span id="clear">清 空</span>
<span id="save">确 定</span>
<span id="reacll">撤 回</span>
</div>
<img className="qmimg" src="" alt=""/>
</div>
)
}
3.css样式
@base-zt-color:#4ba8ee;
.qm-div{
canvas {
display: block;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid #999;
margin:10px;
}
img {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
}
.qm-bottom{
width: 100%; padding:0 10px;font-size: 14px;text-align: center;display: flex;justify-content: space-between;align-items: center;
span{
width: 32%;height: 40px;line-height: 40px; display: inline-block;border-radius: 4px;color: white;
}
span:nth-of-type(1){
//border: 1px solid #4ba8ee;
background-color: #4ba8ee;
}
span:nth-of-type(2){
//border: 1px solid #53b58f;
background-color: #53b58f;
}
span:nth-of-type(3){
//border: 1px solid #fd5d5d;
background-color: #fd5d5d;
}
}
}
4. 功能实现
componentDidMount(){
let historyImgArray = [];
//canvas它的属性宽高和样式宽高是不一样的，通过CSS或者style来设置canvas的宽高会导致一些奇怪的问题，只能如下设置：
var canvas = document.getElementById("signature-pad");
canvas.width = window.screen.width - 22; //20的margin+2的border
$(function () {
var u = navigator.userAgent;
var isAndroid = u.indexOf('Android') > -1 || u.indexOf('Linux') > -1; //g
var isIOS = !!u.match(/\(i[^;]+;( U;)? CPU.+Mac OS X/); //ios终端
if (isAndroid) {
//这个是安卓操作系统
// alert('isAndroid')
canvas.height = window.screen.height - 90 -50;
}
if (isIOS) {
//这个是ios操作系统
// alert('isIos')
canvas.height = window.screen.height - 90 -100;
}
});
var SignaturePad = (function(document) {
"use strict";
var SignaturePad = function(canvas, options) {
var self = this,
opts = options || {};
this.velocityFilterWeight = opts.velocityFilterWeight || 0.7;
this.minWidth = opts.minWidth || 0.5;
this.maxWidth = opts.maxWidth || 2.5;
this.dotSize = opts.dotSize || function() {
return (self.minWidth + self.maxWidth) / 2;
};
this.penColor = opts.penColor || "black";
this.backgroundColor = opts.backgroundColor || "rgba(0,0,0,0)";
this.throttle = opts.throttle || 0;
this.throttleOptions = {
leading: true,
trailing: true
};
this.minPointDistance = opts.minPointDistance || 0;
this.onEnd = opts.onEnd;
this.onBegin = opts.onBegin;
this._canvas = canvas;
this._ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
this._ctx.lineCap = 'round';
this.clear();
// we need add these inline so they are available to unbind while still having
// access to 'self' we could use _.bind but it's not worth adding a dependency
this._handleMouseDown = function(event) {
if (event.which === 1) {
self._mouseButtonDown = true;
self._strokeBegin(event);
}
};
var _handleMouseMove = function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
if (self._mouseButtonDown) {
self._strokeUpdate(event);
if (self.arePointsDisplayed) {
var point = self._createPoint(event);
self._drawMark(point.x, point.y, 5);
}
}
};
// this._handleMouseMove = _.throttle(_handleMouseMove, self.throttle, self.throttleOptions);
this._handleMouseMove = _handleMouseMove;
this._handleMouseUp = function(event) {
if (event.which === 1 && self._mouseButtonDown) {
self._mouseButtonDown = false;
self._strokeEnd(event);
}
};
//绘制开始
this._handleTouchStart = function(event) {
if (event.targetTouches.length == 1) {
var touch = event.changedTouches[0];
self._strokeBegin(touch);
}
};
//绘制中
var _handleTouchMove = function(event) {
// Prevent scrolling.
event.preventDefault();
var touch = event.targetTouches[0];
self._strokeUpdate(touch);
if (self.arePointsDisplayed) {
var point = self._createPoint(touch);
self._drawMark(point.x, point.y, 5);
}
};
// this._handleTouchMove = _.throttle(_handleTouchMove, self.throttle, self.throttleOptions);
this._handleTouchMove = _handleTouchMove;
//绘制结束
this._handleTouchEnd = function(event) {
var wasCanvasTouched = event.target === self._canvas;
if (wasCanvasTouched) {
event.preventDefault();
self._strokeEnd(event);
}
var data = signaturePad.toDataURL('image/png');
historyImgArray.push(data);
};
this._handleMouseEvents();
this._handleTouchEvents();
};
//清空画板
SignaturePad.prototype.clear = function() {
var ctx = this._ctx,
canvas = this._canvas;
ctx.fillStyle = this.backgroundColor; //绘图颜色
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); //绘图区域
this._reset();
};
SignaturePad.prototype.toDataURL = function(imageType, quality) {
var canvas = this._canvas;
return canvas.toDataURL.apply(canvas, arguments);
};
SignaturePad.prototype.fromDataURL = function(dataUrl) {
var self = this,
image = new Image(),
ratio = window.devicePixelRatio || 1,
width = this._canvas.width, //this._canvas.width / ratio 如果/ratio内容会缩小一倍
height = this._canvas.height;
// width = this._canvas.width / ratio,
// height = this._canvas.height / ratio;
this._reset();
image.src = dataUrl;
image.onload = function() {
self._ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height);
};
this._isEmpty = false;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._strokeUpdate = function(event) {
var point = this._createPoint(event);
if(this._isPointToBeUsed(point)){
this._addPoint(point);
}
};
SignaturePad.prototype._isPointToBeUsed = function(point) {
// Simplifying, De-noise
if(!this.minPointDistance)
return true;
var points = this.points;
if(points && points.length){
var lastPoint = points[points.length-1];
if(point.distanceTo(lastPoint) < this.minPointDistance){
return false;
}
}
return true;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._strokeBegin = function(event) {
this._reset();
this._strokeUpdate(event);
if (typeof this.onBegin === 'function') {
this.onBegin(event);
}
};
SignaturePad.prototype._strokeDraw = function(point) {
var ctx = this._ctx,
dotSize = typeof(this.dotSize) === 'function' ? this.dotSize() : this.dotSize;
ctx.beginPath();
this._drawPoint(point.x, point.y, dotSize);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
};
SignaturePad.prototype._strokeEnd = function(event) {
var canDrawCurve = this.points.length > 2,
point = this.points[0];
if (!canDrawCurve && point) {
this._strokeDraw(point);
}
if (typeof this.onEnd === 'function') {
this.onEnd(event);
}
};
SignaturePad.prototype._handleMouseEvents = function() {
this._mouseButtonDown = false;
this._canvas.addEventListener("mousedown", this._handleMouseDown);
this._canvas.addEventListener("mousemove", this._handleMouseMove);
document.addEventListener("mouseup", this._handleMouseUp);
};
SignaturePad.prototype._handleTouchEvents = function() {
// Pass touch events to canvas element on mobile IE11 and Edge.
this._canvas.style.msTouchAction = 'none';
this._canvas.style.touchAction = 'none';
this._canvas.addEventListener("touchstart", this._handleTouchStart);
this._canvas.addEventListener("touchmove", this._handleTouchMove);
this._canvas.addEventListener("touchend", this._handleTouchEnd);
};
SignaturePad.prototype.on = function() {
this._handleMouseEvents();
this._handleTouchEvents();
};
SignaturePad.prototype.off = function() {
this._canvas.removeEventListener("mousedown", this._handleMouseDown);
this._canvas.removeEventListener("mousemove", this._handleMouseMove);
document.removeEventListener("mouseup", this._handleMouseUp);
this._canvas.removeEventListener("touchstart", this._handleTouchStart);
this._canvas.removeEventListener("touchmove", this._handleTouchMove);
this._canvas.removeEventListener("touchend", this._handleTouchEnd);
};
SignaturePad.prototype.isEmpty = function() {
return this._isEmpty;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._reset = function() {
this.points = [];
this._lastVelocity = 0;
this._lastWidth = (this.minWidth + this.maxWidth) / 2;
this._isEmpty = true;
this._ctx.fillStyle = this.penColor;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._createPoint = function(event) {
var rect = this._canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
return new Point(
event.clientX - rect.left,
event.clientY - rect.top
);
};
SignaturePad.prototype._addPoint = function(point) {
var points = this.points,
c2, c3,
curve, tmp;
points.push(point);
if (points.length > 2) {
// To reduce the initial lag make it work with 3 points
// by copying the first point to the beginning.
if (points.length === 3) points.unshift(points[0]);
tmp = this._calculateCurveControlPoints(points[0], points[1], points[2]);
c2 = tmp.c2;
tmp = this._calculateCurveControlPoints(points[1], points[2], points[3]);
c3 = tmp.c1;
curve = new Bezier(points[1], c2, c3, points[2]);
this._addCurve(curve);
// Remove the first element from the list,
// so that we always have no more than 4 points in points array.
points.shift();
}
};
SignaturePad.prototype._calculateCurveControlPoints = function(s1, s2, s3) {
var dx1 = s1.x - s2.x,
dy1 = s1.y - s2.y,
dx2 = s2.x - s3.x,
dy2 = s2.y - s3.y,
m1 = {
x: (s1.x + s2.x) / 2.0,
y: (s1.y + s2.y) / 2.0
},
m2 = {
x: (s2.x + s3.x) / 2.0,
y: (s2.y + s3.y) / 2.0
},
l1 = Math.sqrt(1.0 * dx1 * dx1 + dy1 * dy1),
l2 = Math.sqrt(1.0 * dx2 * dx2 + dy2 * dy2),
dxm = (m1.x - m2.x),
dym = (m1.y - m2.y),
k = l2 / (l1 + l2),
cm = {
x: m2.x + dxm * k,
y: m2.y + dym * k
},
tx = s2.x - cm.x,
ty = s2.y - cm.y;
return {
c1: new Point(m1.x + tx, m1.y + ty),
c2: new Point(m2.x + tx, m2.y + ty)
};
};
SignaturePad.prototype._addCurve = function(curve) {
var startPoint = curve.startPoint,
endPoint = curve.endPoint,
velocity, newWidth;
velocity = endPoint.velocityFrom(startPoint);
velocity = this.velocityFilterWeight * velocity +
(1 - this.velocityFilterWeight) * this._lastVelocity;
newWidth = this._strokeWidth(velocity);
this._drawCurve(curve, this._lastWidth, newWidth);
this._lastVelocity = velocity;
this._lastWidth = newWidth;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._drawPoint = function(x, y, size) {
var ctx = this._ctx;
ctx.moveTo(x, y);
ctx.arc(x, y, size, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);
this._isEmpty = false;
};
SignaturePad.prototype._drawMark = function(x, y, size) {
var ctx = this._ctx;
ctx.save();
ctx.moveTo(x, y);
ctx.arc(x, y, size, 0, 2 * Math.PI, false);
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.2)';
ctx.fill();
ctx.restore();
};
SignaturePad.prototype._drawCurve = function(curve, startWidth, endWidth) {
var ctx = this._ctx,
widthDelta = endWidth - startWidth,
drawSteps, width, i, t, tt, ttt, u, uu, uuu, x, y;
drawSteps = Math.floor(curve.length());
ctx.beginPath();
for (i = 0; i < drawSteps; i++) {
// Calculate the Bezier (x, y) coordinate for this step.
t = i / drawSteps;
tt = t * t;
ttt = tt * t;
u = 1 - t;
uu = u * u;
uuu = uu * u;
x = uuu * curve.startPoint.x;
x += 3 * uu * t * curve.control1.x;
x += 3 * u * tt * curve.control2.x;
x += ttt * curve.endPoint.x;
y = uuu * curve.startPoint.y;
y += 3 * uu * t * curve.control1.y;
y += 3 * u * tt * curve.control2.y;
y += ttt * curve.endPoint.y;
width = startWidth + ttt * widthDelta;
this._drawPoint(x, y, width);
}
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
};
SignaturePad.prototype._strokeWidth = function(velocity) {
return Math.max(this.maxWidth / (velocity + 1), this.minWidth);
};
var Point = function(x, y, time) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.time = time || new Date().getTime();
};
Point.prototype.velocityFrom = function(start) {
return (this.time !== start.time) ? this.distanceTo(start) / (this.time - start.time) : 1;
};
Point.prototype.distanceTo = function(start) {
return Math.sqrt(Math.pow(this.x - start.x, 2) + Math.pow(this.y - start.y, 2));
};
var Bezier = function(startPoint, control1, control2, endPoint) {
this.startPoint = startPoint;
this.control1 = control1;
this.control2 = control2;
this.endPoint = endPoint;
};
// Returns approximated length.
Bezier.prototype.length = function() {
var steps = 10,
length = 0,
i, t, cx, cy, px, py, xdiff, ydiff;
for (i = 0; i <= steps; i++) {
t = i / steps;
cx = this._point(t, this.startPoint.x, this.control1.x, this.control2.x, this.endPoint.x);
cy = this._point(t, this.startPoint.y, this.control1.y, this.control2.y, this.endPoint.y);
if (i > 0) {
xdiff = cx - px;
ydiff = cy - py;
length += Math.sqrt(xdiff * xdiff + ydiff * ydiff);
}
px = cx;
py = cy;
}
return length;
};
Bezier.prototype._point = function(t, start, c1, c2, end) {
return start * (1.0 - t) * (1.0 - t) * (1.0 - t) +
3.0 * c1 * (1.0 - t) * (1.0 - t) * t +
3.0 * c2 * (1.0 - t) * t * t +
end * t * t * t;
};
return SignaturePad;
})(document);
var signaturePad = new SignaturePad(document.getElementById('signature-pad'), {
backgroundColor: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)',
penColor: 'rgb(0, 0, 0)',
velocityFilterWeight: .7,
minWidth: 0.5,
maxWidth: 2.5,
throttle: 16, // max x milli seconds on event update, OBS! this introduces lag for event update
minPointDistance: 3,
});
var saveButton = document.getElementById('save'),
clearButton = document.getElementById('clear'),
reacllButton = document.getElementById('reacll');
saveButton.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
if(historyImgArray.length > 0){
var data = signaturePad.toDataURL('image/png');
// console.log(data)
$('.qmimg').attr('src',data);
$('.qmimg').show();
historyImgArray = [];
/*
//整理成服务器需要的base64格式 先用split分割成2个数组，取后面的
let baseArray = data.split(";base64,");
data = baseArray[1];
me.getJkdjkQm(data); //图片提交给服务器
*/
}else{
weui.topTips('请先签名再提交!')
}
});
clearButton.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
signaturePad.clear();
$('.qmimg').hide();
historyImgArray = [];
});
reacllButton.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
if (historyImgArray.length > 0) {
signaturePad.clear();
historyImgArray.pop();
signaturePad.fromDataURL(historyImgArray[historyImgArray.length-1]);
// console.log(historyImgArray);
}
});
}
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