for_each、lambda、array的简单使用

chuidanzhao7621

于 2018-12-02 17:08:00 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： c/c++

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3193939/blog/2966497

本文展示了一个使用C++编写的程序，该程序通过lambda表达式实现数组中每个元素的平方，并输出结果。此外，还演示了如何使用lambda函数遍历并打印字符串向量中的所有元素。

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程序源代码

#include <iostream>
#include <array>
#include <utility>//include lambda
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>//for_each

using namespace std;

int main()
{
   array<double,10> array1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
   int i = 0;
   for_each(array1.begin(),array1.end(),[](double &base){
        base *= base;
        cout << base << "    ";
   });//you cannot  modify the variable passing by value,to to that you can pass by reference or 
       //define the lambda mutable
    cout << "\n";
    vector<string> strVector = {"To those who care for people and mankind","this is a C++ program "};
    auto print = [](string info){
        cout << info << endl;
    };
    for_each(strVector.begin(),strVector.end(),print);

}

程序输出结果

1    4    9    16    25    36    49    64    81    100    
To those who care for people and mankind
this is a C++ program

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3193939/blog/2966497