c# 使用FileStream 打开图片并显示

FileStream 打开图片的好处是读取图片到内存，保存为byte[]，然后转为bitmap显示。这样被打开的图片资源不被占用。可以进行图片删除操作。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;

namespace TransformTest
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
            openFileDialog.Multiselect = false;
            openFileDialog.Filter = "Image Files (*.jpg;*.png;*.bmp;*gif;*.jpeg)|*.jpg;*.png;*.bmp;*.gif;*.jpeg";

            if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
            {
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(openFileDialog.FileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
                BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
                byte[] imageData = new byte[br.BaseStream.Length];
                int nRet = int.Parse(br.BaseStream.Length.ToString());
                imageData = br.ReadBytes(nRet);
                br.Close();
                fs.Close();
                Bitmap bitmapSource = BytesToBitmap(imageData);

                pictureBox1.Image = bitmapSource;

                Bitmap bitmap = KnockOutGzf(bitmapSource);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 使用文件流打开文件转
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private Bitmap GetBitmap(string fileName) 
        {
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
            BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
            byte[] imageData = new byte[br.BaseStream.Length];
            int nRet = int.Parse(br.BaseStream.Length.ToString());
            imageData = br.ReadBytes(nRet);
            br.Close();
            fs.Close();
            return BytesToBitmap(imageData);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 去除白色背景色
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="bitmapProxy"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public System.Drawing.Bitmap KnockOutGzf(Bitmap bitmapProxy)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < bitmapProxy.Width; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < bitmapProxy.Height; j++)
                {
                    System.Drawing.Color c = bitmapProxy.GetPixel(i, j);
                    if (!(c.R < 240 || c.G < 240 || c.B < 240))
                    {
                        bitmapProxy.SetPixel(i, j, System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
                    }
                }
            }
            return bitmapProxy;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// byte[]数组转Bitmap
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Bytes"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private System.Drawing.Bitmap BytesToBitmap(byte[] Bytes)
        {
            MemoryStream stream = null;
            try
            {
                stream = new MemoryStream(Bytes);
                return new System.Drawing.Bitmap((System.Drawing.Image)new System.Drawing.Bitmap(stream));
            }
            catch (ArgumentNullException ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            {
                stream.Close();
            }
        }
    }
}

项目代码地址，资源设置为0C币了。可以去下载。1.c#使用FileStream打开图片并显示。2.去除图片白色的背景色。-桌面系统文档类资源-CSDN下载