UIImagePickerController

UIImagePickerController

－－ the only sanctioned way to get videos/movies or images/pictures on supported devices

<UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate>


用 UIImagePickerController 选择、显示图片或视频，主要注意 UIImagePickerController 几个属性的设置

一：UI 显示样式，显示的格式确定
1： sourceType

@property(nonatomic) UIImagePickerControllerSourceType sourceType

enum {
UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary,
UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera,
UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeSavedPhotosAlbum
};
typedef NSUInteger UIImagePickerControllerSourceType;

sourceType用来 确定用户界面显示的样式：
共三种格式（模拟器上的效果图）
UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary,
UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera,


UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeSavedPhotosAlbum



为了区分是否支持视频格式，一般要用到下面这个函数，以便确定mediaTypes。
+ (BOOL)isSourceTypeAvailable:(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType)sourceType


2:   mediaTypes

@property(nonatomic,copy) NSArray *mediaTypes

mediaTypes用来确定再picker里显示那些类型的多媒体文件，图片？视频？
+ (NSArray *)availableMediaTypesForSourceType:(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType)sourceType

二：选取动作处理
UIImagePickerControllerDelegate 
通过代理来完成用户在选中图片，或者choose视频时的处理方式：

共有三个可选的代理方法
– imagePickerController:didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:  
– imagePickerControllerDidCancel:  
– imagePickerController:didFinishPickingImage:editingInfo:    Deprecated in iPhone OS 3.0

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
info中包括选取的照片，视频的主要信息
NSString *const UIImagePickerControllerMediaType;         选取的类型  public.image    public.movie
NSString *const UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage;    修改前的UIImage object.
NSString *const UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage;      修改后的UIImage object.
NSString *const UIImagePickerControllerCropRect;           原始图片的尺寸NSValue object containing a CGRect data type
NSString *const UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL;          视频在文件系统中 的 NSURL地址


保存视频主要时通过获取其NSURL 然后转换成 NSData

实例代码如下：

- (void) pickImage: (id) sender

{

UIImagePickerController *ipc = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];

        if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]){

     ipc.sourceType =  UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;

      ipc.mediaTypes =[UIImagePickerController availableMediaTypesForSourceType:ipc.sourceType];   

        } 

ipc.delegate = self;

ipc.allowsImageEditing = NO;

[self presentModalViewController:ipc animated:YES];

}

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info

{

NSString *mediaType = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType];

if ([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.image"]){

// UIImage *selectedImage = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];

UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:@"UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage"];

    NSLog(@"found an image");

[UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0f) writeToFile:[self findUniqueSavePath] atomically:YES];

    SETIMAGE(image);

CFShow([[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath:[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingString:@"/Documents"]]);

}

else if ([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.movie"]){

NSURL *videoURL = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL];

NSLog(@"found a video");

        NSData *webData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:videoURL];

//NSData *video = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:videoURL];

[webData writeToFile:[self findUniqueMoviePath] atomically:YES];

CFShow([[NSFileManager defaultManager] directoryContentsAtPath:[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingString:@"/Documents"]]);

// NSLog(videoURL);

}

[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}