访问servlet的配置参数

为servlet配置参数有两种方式：

通过@WebServlet的initParams属性来指定。

通过在web.xml文件的<servlet…/>元素中添加<init-param…/>子元素来指定。

@WebServlet(
		name="testServlet",
		urlPatterns="/testServlet",
		initParams={
				@WebInitParam(name="driver",value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"),
				@WebInitParam(name="url",value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc"),
				@WebInitParam(name="user",value="root"),
				@WebInitParam(name="pass",value="123456")
				}
		)
public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
		super.init(config);
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		ServletConfig config=getServletConfig();
		String driver=config.getInitParameter("driver");
		String url=config.getInitParameter("url");
		String user=config.getInitParameter("user");
		String pass=config.getInitParameter("pass");
		System.out.println(url);
	}
}

通过Web.xml方式配置：

<servlet>
   <servlet-name>testServlet</servlet-name>
   <servlet-class>com.xxx.action.TestServlet</servlet-class>
   <init-param>
       <param-name>driver</param-name>
       <param-value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</param-value>
   </init-param>
   <init-param>
       <param-name>url</param-name>
       <param-value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc</param-value>
   </init-param>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
   <servlet-name>testServlet</servlet-name>
   <url-pattern>/testServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>