【第八章】以状态或者策略取代类型码

Replace Type Code with State/Strategy

介绍

这个是针对ReplaceTypeCodeWithSubclasses的优化版本

例子

package com.gupao.reorganizedata_8;

/**
 *
 * 这个是针对ReplaceTypeCodeWithSubclasses的优化版本。
 * 如果类型码会改变，或者员工类已经有子类了，那么使用子类来代替类型码就不合适了。
 * 比如在此例子中类型码发生了改变（升职加薪）就非常适合ReplaceTypeCodeWithStrategy
 */
public class ReplaceTypeCodeWithStrategy_15 {

    private static class Employee{

        static final int ENGINEER = 0;
        static final int SALESMAN = 1;
        static final int MANAGER = 2;

        private EmployeeType employeeType;

        public EmployeeType getEmployeeType() {
            return employeeType;
        }

        public void setEmployeeType(EmployeeType employeeType) {
            this.employeeType = employeeType;
        }

        int getType(){
            return employeeType.getTypeCode();
        }

        double calculatorSalary(){
            return employeeType.calculatorSalary();
        }
    }


    private static abstract class EmployeeType{

        abstract int getTypeCode();

        abstract double calculatorSalary();

    }

    private static class Engineer extends EmployeeType{

        @Override
        int getTypeCode() {
            return Employee.ENGINEER;
        }

        @Override
        double calculatorSalary() {
            return 100;
        }
    }

    private static class Salesman extends EmployeeType {

        @Override
        int getTypeCode() {
            return Employee.SALESMAN;
        }

        @Override
        public double calculatorSalary(){
            return 200;
        }
    }

    private static class Manager extends EmployeeType {

        @Override
        int getTypeCode() {
            return Employee.MANAGER;
        }

        @Override
        public double calculatorSalary(){
            return 500;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Employee employee = new Employee();

        employee.setEmployeeType(new Engineer());

        System.out.println(employee.calculatorSalary());

        //升职加薪
        employee.setEmployeeType(new Manager());

        System.out.println(employee.calculatorSalary());
    }

}