springMVC实现全栈式事务管理

先把代码贴上去，后面再复述原理。

一般，我们是在web.xml里面配置springMVC的入口类，DispatcherServlet。因为一切http请求都从DispatcherServlet过。

这里，我们自定义一个类EntryServlet，继承DispatcherServlet。并在web.xml里面配置这个类，实现doDispatch(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response)方法。

这样，每个http请求都会从自定义类EntryServlet的doDispatch()过。

web.xml:

    <!-- Spring Servlet入口 -->

    <servlet>

    <servlet-name>entry</servlet-name>

    <servlet-class>com.xx.EntryServlet</servlet-class>

    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

    </servlet>

    

    <!--过滤一切http请求-->

        <servlet-mapping>

        <servlet-name>entry</servlet-name>

        <url-pattern>*</url-pattern>

        </servlet-mapping>

自定义类EntryServlet:

public class EntryServlet extends DispatcherServlet {

private TransactionTemplate tt;//事务管理模板类

@Override

        public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {

                final ApplicationContext appContext = SpringContextUtils.getInstance().getContext(getServletContext());

                tt = (TransactionTemplate) appContext.getBean("txTemplate");

            }

public void doDispatch(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

    if ("1".equals(request.getParameter("nodb"))) {

        superDoDispatch(request, response);

    } else {

        try {

                tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {

                @Override

                protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus status) {

                        try {

                                superDoDispatch(request, response);

                            } catch (Exception e) {

                                status.setRollbackOnly();

                                throw new MyException(e);

                            }

                    }

                });

            } catch (MyException e) {

                    throw e.getInner();

            }

        }

    }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2282932/blog/501984