[Android Design Lib]Snackbar学习

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-04 23:23:03 发布

chwnpp2

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-04 23:23:03 发布

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分类专栏： Android Design库文章标签： Design库

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chwnpp2/article/details/52372605

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参考文章：http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1433496206666.html

Snackbar是Toast的升级版，与Toast相比，它额外提供了show和dismiss的判断方法和回调接口。另外，它还提供了增加Button点击的机会，为我们省去了一些需要自定义view才能实现的类似Toast展示效果的提示浮层的工作。

1.首先，引入Android Design Support Library，Android Studio中通过配置依赖来引入：

//build.gradle中的dependencies中增加：
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.4.0'

2.Snackbar的展示效果如图：

它的位置固定，固定出现在屏幕的底部。左侧文案+右侧Action；右侧Action没有时，文案也依然显示在左侧不变。

3.代码调用如下：

                Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("Action", new View.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(View v) {

                            }
                        })
                        .setCallback(new Snackbar.Callback() {
                            @Override
                            public void onDismissed(Snackbar snackbar, int event) {
                                super.onDismissed(snackbar, event);
                                Log.e("chwn","Snackbar dismiss");
                            }

                            @Override
                            public void onShown(Snackbar snackbar) {
                                super.onShown(snackbar);
                                Log.e("chwn","Snackbar show");
                            }
                        })
                        .show();

4.另外，它的Api接口如下：

从中可以看出，除了可以想Toast一样定制文本的内容外，还可以定制Action的文本及文字颜色。

详见：https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/design/widget/Snackbar.html

Public methods
`void`	`dismiss()` Dismiss the `Snackbar`.
`int`	`getDuration()` Return the duration.
`View`	`getView()` Returns the `Snackbar`'s view.
`boolean`	`isShown()` Return whether this `Snackbar` is currently being shown.
`boolean`	`isShownOrQueued()` Returns whether this `Snackbar` is currently being shown, or is queued to be shown next.
`staticSnackbar`	`make(View view, CharSequence text, int duration)` Make a Snackbar to display a message Snackbar will try and find a parent view to hold Snackbar's view from the value given to `view`.
`staticSnackbar`	`make(View view, int resId, int duration)` Make a Snackbar to display a message.
`Snackbar`	`setAction(int resId, View.OnClickListener listener)` Set the action to be displayed in this `Snackbar`.
`Snackbar`	`setAction(CharSequence text, View.OnClickListener listener)` Set the action to be displayed in this `Snackbar`.
`Snackbar`	`setActionTextColor(ColorStateList colors)` Sets the text color of the action specified in `setAction(CharSequence, View.OnClickListener)`.
`Snackbar`	`setActionTextColor(int color)` Sets the text color of the action specified in `setAction(CharSequence, View.OnClickListener)`.
`Snackbar`	`setCallback(Snackbar.Callback callback)` Set a callback to be called when this the visibility of this `Snackbar` changes.
`Snackbar`	`setDuration(int duration)` Set how long to show the view for.
`Snackbar`	`setText(int resId)` Update the text in this `Snackbar`.
`Snackbar`	`setText(CharSequence message)` Update the text in this `Snackbar`.
`void`	`show()` Show the `Snackbar`.