unknown field ‘ioctl’ specified in initializer 问题解决方法

在实现驱动函数的时候，编译出现：unknown field ‘ioctl’ specified in initializer

原因是：在2.6.36内核上file_operations结构体发生了重大的改变，在kernel 2.6.36 中已经完全删除了struct file_operations 中的ioctl 函数指针，取而代之的是unlocked_ioctl 和compat_ioctl。

2.6.36版本以前
int (*ioctl)(struct inode*, struct file*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
2.6.36版本以后
long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);

例子：

static struct file_operations hello_flops = {
    .owner  =   THIS_MODULE,
    .open   =   hello_open,     
    .write  =   hello_write,
    .unlocked_ioctl     =   hello_ioctl,
//  .release=   hello_release,
};