类加载器（1）-基础

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-03 18:16:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-03 18:16:27 发布

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分类专栏：字节码文章标签：类加载器 classloader

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chy2z/article/details/103787822

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类加载器加载顺序

Bootstrap ClassLoader

ExtClassLoader

AppClassLoader

为啥加载顺序是这样的？从Launcher类说起

Launcher类

分析Launcher构造器源码

 public Launcher() {
        Launcher.ExtClassLoader var1;
        try {
            var1 = Launcher.ExtClassLoader.getExtClassLoader();
        } catch (IOException var10) {
            throw new InternalError("Could not create extension class loader", var10);
        }

        try {
            //AppClassLoader 父加载器 ExtClassLoader
            this.loader = Launcher.AppClassLoader.getAppClassLoader(var1);
        } catch (IOException var9) {
            throw new InternalError("Could not create application class loader", var9);
        }

        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(this.loader);
        .......
}

Launcher类中封装了ExtClassLoader和AppClassLoader

分析ExtClassLoader和AppClassLoader源码

static class ExtClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
        public ExtClassLoader(File[] var1) throws IOException {
            // ExtClassLoader  父加载器 null
            super(getExtURLs(var1), (ClassLoader)null, Launcher.factory);
            ......
        }
}

static class AppClassLoader extends URLC