ORACLE 11G R2 RMAN duplicate备库报错Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of allocate command at 01/23/2019 22:35:14
RMAN-06403: could not obtain a fully authorized session
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory

这里面有两个注意点

1. 一个是备库是否创建了admin及以下文件夹
2. 备库添加的SID_LIST_LISTENER中的SID的大小写应该与tnsname.ora以及定义的init文件等大小写相同

我是因为rmdbak这个库名写成大写所以报错